The Supreme Doctrine - neo-alchemist
The Supreme Doctrine - neo-alchemist
The Supreme Doctrine - neo-alchemist
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
THE MECHANISM OF ANXIETY<br />
been in the depths of the being ever since its first meeting with the Not-Self,<br />
the selfsame fear that the baby experienced when his mother seemed to<br />
withdraw from him her alliance.<br />
Anguish is then a phenomenon in two periods, and it is of capital<br />
importance to examine these two periods into which it can be resolved. It is<br />
'the head', 'the reason', 'the angel' which leads the way; the head pretends to<br />
be ignorant of the existence of the dangerous Not-Self and escapes into its<br />
dreams; acting thus it implicitly affirms the Not-Self in matter-of-fact reality,<br />
it goes over in fact to the enemy's camp. <strong>The</strong>n the animal portion, 'the beast',<br />
is distracted with fear, not with a relative fear of the relative defeat which is<br />
impending, but a total fear of the total danger of death which the Not-Self<br />
represents for a Self that the desertion of the head leaves powerless. In what<br />
one calls, incorrectly, 'fear of defeat' there are then two distinct elements: an<br />
intellectual refusal of defeat, and an affective anguish not of defeat but of<br />
death.<br />
<strong>The</strong> erro<strong>neo</strong>us belief implied in the fear of defeat explains how the<br />
vicious circle of anguish is closed. Our subject does not realise that he<br />
trembles in the face of death and that he does so because his head abandons<br />
his organism in face of the menacing general Not-Self. He believes that he<br />
trembles before such and such a concrete negative aspect of the outside world<br />
(which may be in fact a very little thing, the low opinion of Mr. X, for<br />
example). Seeing this concrete aspect of the world as the spectre of death, of<br />
total destruction (since in reality it is death which is feared) he sees this<br />
aspect of the world as a total negative Reality, as an absolute negative, and<br />
consequently as indestructible. And this vision of the obstacle of the world,<br />
as indestructible and absolute, evidently reinforces in the abstract portion his<br />
refusal to undertake the struggle. <strong>The</strong> vicious circle is thus closed.<br />
One understands why anguish is fatally the lot of those beings who are,<br />
in a sense, the best, the richest, in whom the impartial and abstract portion is<br />
very strong and the partial and animal portion very strong also. On the<br />
contrary anguish will not be the lot of beings, on the one hand, whose<br />
abstract portion is weak and who live in a comfortable egoism ('materialists');<br />
or, on the other hand, of beings whose animal portion is weak and who live in<br />
a comfortable altruistic renunciation ('idealists'). Among the former the 'no'<br />
triumphs in fact, among the latter the 'yes' triumphs in fact; in both cases the<br />
scales have tipped to one side or the other and have come to a standstill. But<br />
the unhappy man whose two portions are strong is torn inwardly by the<br />
52