03.07.2013 Views

download 21.6mb - Oil-Spill-Info.com

download 21.6mb - Oil-Spill-Info.com

download 21.6mb - Oil-Spill-Info.com

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Response to Ref ertilization<br />

Analysis of variance indicated that refertilized Puccinellia<br />

transplants produced significantly more cover than those not<br />

refertilized (Table 11). Without ref ertilization transplant cover<br />

increased by 2.1 times from September 1980 to May 1981 whereas with one<br />

ref ertilization in September 1980 cover increased 2.9 times by May<br />

1981. Those plants refertilized tiwce (May and September 1980)<br />

increased their cover 3.8 times by May 1981 or by 1.9 times between May<br />

and September 1980 and by 1.9 times between September 1980 and May<br />

1981. One ref ertilization increased cover 1.4 times that of the plants<br />

which were not refertilized over an 8-month period and two<br />

ref ertilizations increased cover 1.8 times that of the unref ertilized<br />

plants over a period of 1 year.<br />

TABLE 11. Cover of Puccinellia transplants at two sampling dates for<br />

three fertilizer treatments 3 at Kerlavos, planted May 1979.<br />

Treatment<br />

Not fertilized<br />

Refertilized Sep 1980 c<br />

Refertilized May 1980 d<br />

and again Sep 1980 c<br />

Cover (cm 2 ) b<br />

Sep 1980 May 1981<br />

222<br />

221<br />

428<br />

a All treatments were fertilized in May 1979 at planting.<br />

b Standard error of difference among equally replicated treatment<br />

means = 115, n=1 1 .<br />

c Refertilized with Mag Amp + Osmocote 3 (2.8 g N, 4.1 g P per<br />

transplant) .<br />

d Refertilized with Osmocote 8-9 + P (2.8 g N + 1.2 g P per<br />

transplant) .<br />

Response to Fresh <strong>Oil</strong><br />

In the spring of 1980 oil from the Tanio reached the estuary at<br />

Kerlavos. Although it was observed on several of our 1979 transplants,<br />

we could not document any adverse effects. We decided to take<br />

advantage of the opportunity to plant in some of the fresh oil deposits<br />

along a creek bank. The marsh surface of the planting site had been<br />

removed in a cleanup of Amoco Cadiz oil earlier. The fresh Tanio oil<br />

was a superficial layer on the substrate which did not appear to<br />

penetrate into the substrate. In May 1980 transplants of Halimione and<br />

403<br />

460<br />

645<br />

833

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!