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marker <strong>com</strong>pounds, the C3 dibenzothiophenes, and C3 and C4 phenanthrenes,<br />

persist but the pyrogenic PAH <strong>com</strong>pounds have replaced any AMOCO CADIZ<br />

oil traces at Station 5 in L'Aber Wrac'h.<br />

The last sampling, June 1981, reveals total disappearance of<br />

traces of AMOCO CADIZ aromatic marker <strong>com</strong>pounds at stations 3, 5, and<br />

7. By June 1981 the only unequivocal presence of AMOCO oil is seen at<br />

station 3 in lie Grande, although it has been extremely weathered.<br />

Only pentacyclic triterpanes can be linked to the residual AMOCO oil.<br />

GC patterns suggest that petroleum still affects stations 4, 6, 7, and<br />

8, but in only minor quantities relative to other inputs.<br />

Thus, for the most part, less than three and one half years has<br />

been required to allow normal background inputs to resume their sedimentary<br />

dominance at all but the most heavily impacted (in terms of<br />

post cleanup oil concentrations) and lowest energy (i.e. most protected<br />

from waves) environments (i.e. station 3 in the lie Grande).<br />

Further interpretive details are presented in Atlas et al. (1981).<br />

3.3 Offshore Sediments (Marchand, CNEXO)<br />

L'Aber Benoit Sediments (Courtot, U. West Brittany)<br />

In this phase of the analytical chemical program the levels, the<br />

persistence, and the precise chemical nature of petroleum hydrocarbons<br />

in the offshore sediments of the Bays of Morlaix and Lannion were<br />

examined as well as those of L'Aber Benoit sediments (November 1978<br />

only) . A summary of the samples analyzed appears in Table 7 and in<br />

Fiqure 3.35.<br />

TABLE 7. AMOCO CADIZ chemistry program; 2. Offshore<br />

surface sediments (Marchand) and Aber Benoit<br />

sediments (Courtot) .<br />

Frequency:<br />

April 1978 6<br />

July 1978 14<br />

November 1978 13+7<br />

February 1979 13<br />

TOTAL 53<br />

Locations :<br />

Aber Benoit (November 1978)<br />

Baie de Morlaix<br />

Baie de Lannion<br />

GC/MS :<br />

Four Time Series (18 Samples)<br />

62

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