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7. Platycoelia prasina Erichson,<br />

1847<br />

(Figs. 17, 46)<br />

Platycoelia prasina Erichson, 1847 (valid<br />

name)<br />

Platycoelia limbata Ohaus, 1904 (junior synonym)<br />

CATALOG. Platycoelia prasina, Erichson<br />

1847:100 [original description]; Blanchard<br />

1851:227 [catalog listing]; Burmeister<br />

1855:525 [listed as female <strong>of</strong> Platycoelia<br />

laevis]; Lacordaire 1856:372 [distribution];<br />

Harold 1869:1230 [catalog listing]; Bates<br />

1891b:29 [distribution]; Ohaus 1904b:322,<br />

339 [redescription]; Ohaus 1918:177 [catalog<br />

listing]; Blackwelder 1944:247 [checklist];<br />

Ohaus 1952:8 [distribution]; Machatschke<br />

1965:59 [catalog listing]; Machatschke<br />

1972:303 [catalog listing].<br />

Platycoelia limbata, Ohaus 1904b:288,<br />

338 [original description]; Ohaus 1909b:441<br />

[comparison with Platycoelia simplicior];<br />

Ohaus 1918:178 [catalog listing]; Blackwelder<br />

1944:247 [checklist]; Machatschke 1965:57<br />

[catalog listing]; Machatschke 1972:301 [catalog<br />

listing]; Martínez 1976:328 [comparison<br />

with Platycoelia scutellata].<br />

TYPE SPECIMENS. Platycoelia prasina<br />

Erichson lectotype male at ZMHB labeled a)<br />

“11468” (typeface), b) “Type” (orange label,<br />

typeface), c) “Prasina (N.) Er.* Peru. Pavon”<br />

(green label, handwritten), d) “PLATYCOE-<br />

LIA PRASINA ERICHSON M DET: A.B.T.<br />

SMITH 2002 LECTOTYPE” (red label, handwritten<br />

and typeface). Lectotype here designated.<br />

See Methods and Materials section<br />

for a statement <strong>of</strong> taxonomic purpose.<br />

Erichson (1847) did not state how many specimens<br />

were in the type series. The existence<br />

and location <strong>of</strong> paralectotypes are unknown.<br />

Type locality: Perú.<br />

Platycoelia limbata lectotype male at<br />

ZMHB labeled a) “Rep.Argent. Salta” (typeface),<br />

b) “Typus!” (red label, typeface), c) “Pl.<br />

limbata Ohaus” (red label, handwritten), d)<br />

“PLATYCOELIA LI<strong>MB</strong>ATA OHAUS M LEC-<br />

TOTYPE A.B.T.SMITH 2002” (red label,<br />

handwritten and typeface), e) “Platycoelia<br />

prasina Erichson, 1847 M Det: A.B.T. Smith<br />

MONOGRAPHIC REVISION OF PLATYCOELIA 61<br />

2002” (typeface). Lectotype here designated.<br />

See Methods and Materials section for<br />

a statement <strong>of</strong> taxonomic purpose. Ohaus<br />

(1904b) did not state how many specimens<br />

were in the type series. The existence and location<br />

<strong>of</strong> paralectotypes are unknown. Although<br />

P. prasina has some variable traits, I<br />

could find no consistent differences that justify<br />

maintaining P. limbata as a separate species.<br />

Therefore I am synonymizing the two<br />

names. The specimens <strong>of</strong> P. prasina that I examined<br />

from Perú, Bolivia, and Argentina are<br />

variable within each area and more specimens<br />

will have to be examined to properly<br />

assess this variation. Type locality: Salta,<br />

Argentina. NEW SYNONYMY.<br />

DESCRIPTION. Male (n=15). Length 17.2-<br />

21.2 mm, width 9.6-12.8 mm. Color <strong>of</strong> dorsal<br />

surface olive green; pronotum, scutellum,<br />

elytron with yellow margins. Ventral surface<br />

yellowish-green to olive green, metasternum<br />

sometimes with dark medial patch. Body<br />

ovate, convex. Head: Dorsal surface glabrous.<br />

Frons densely punctate, clypeus rugopunctate,<br />

punctures moderate. Frons not depressed.<br />

Frontoclypeal suture complete.<br />

Clypeal apex rounded. Eyes separated by approximately<br />

4.3 transverse eye-widths. Labrum<br />

densely punctate, with moderately<br />

large, setose punctures, setae tawny. Apex <strong>of</strong><br />

labrum with small, triangular, medial tooth,<br />

apex <strong>of</strong> tooth weakly overlapping apex <strong>of</strong> mentum.<br />

Mandibular scissorial region with 2<br />

teeth, molar region with strong lamellae.<br />

Maxilla with 3 cup-shaped teeth. Mentum<br />

apical tooth curved into oral cavity. Antenna<br />

9-segmented; club approximately equal to<br />

other segments combined, slightly longer<br />

than length <strong>of</strong> frons. Pronotum: Surface glabrous,<br />

moderately punctate, with small and<br />

moderate punctures. Marginal bead weak<br />

laterally, absent elsewhere. Elytron: Surface<br />

glabrous; longitudinal striae impressed, punctate;<br />

punctures moderate with dark coloration;<br />

intervals impunctate. Suture apically angled,<br />

without acute spine (sometimes with weak<br />

nub). Pygidium: Width approximately 1.9<br />

times length medially. Surface weakly convex,<br />

sparsely to moderately punctate; punctures<br />

moderately large to moderate, setose (near

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