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RepoRt on - BNP Paribas

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History<br />

1966<br />

creati<strong>on</strong> of bnp<br />

the merger of bnci<br />

and cneP to form bnP<br />

represented the largest<br />

restructuring operati<strong>on</strong><br />

in the french banking<br />

sector since the end<br />

of the sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />

world war.<br />

creati<strong>on</strong> of compagnie<br />

financière de paris<br />

et des pays-bas<br />

1998 1999<br />

creati<strong>on</strong> of paribas<br />

<strong>on</strong> 12 may 1998,<br />

the merger between<br />

compagnie financière<br />

de <strong>Paribas</strong>, banque<br />

<strong>Paribas</strong> and compagnie<br />

bancaire was approved.<br />

1968 1982 1987 1993<br />

A momentous year<br />

for the group<br />

following an<br />

unprecedented double<br />

tender offer and a stock<br />

market battle waged<br />

over six m<strong>on</strong>ths, bnP was<br />

in positi<strong>on</strong> to carry out<br />

a merger of equals<br />

with <strong>Paribas</strong>. for both<br />

groups, this was the most<br />

important event since<br />

their privatisati<strong>on</strong>. it gave<br />

rise to a new group with<br />

tremendous prospects.<br />

at a time of ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

globalisati<strong>on</strong>, the merger<br />

created a leading player<br />

in the european banking<br />

sector, poised to compete<br />

<strong>on</strong> a global scale.<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>alisati<strong>on</strong><br />

of bnp and compagnie<br />

financière de paris<br />

et des pays-bas<br />

at the time of the<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>alisati<strong>on</strong><br />

of all french banks<br />

in the 1980s, deregulati<strong>on</strong><br />

of the banking sector<br />

and the growing<br />

tendency of borrowers<br />

to raise funds directly<br />

<strong>on</strong> the financial market<br />

transformed the banking<br />

business in france<br />

and worldwide.<br />

2000<br />

creati<strong>on</strong> of bnp paribas<br />

bnP and <strong>Paribas</strong> merged<br />

<strong>on</strong> 23 may 2000.<br />

drawing <strong>on</strong> its str<strong>on</strong>g<br />

banking and financial<br />

services heritage, the<br />

new group’s objectives<br />

are to create value<br />

for shareholders, clients<br />

and employees<br />

by building the bank<br />

of the future and<br />

becoming a leading<br />

global player.<br />

privatisati<strong>on</strong><br />

of compagnie<br />

financière de paribas<br />

with 3.8 milli<strong>on</strong> individual<br />

shareholders,<br />

compagnie financière<br />

de <strong>Paribas</strong> had more<br />

shareholders than<br />

any other company<br />

in the world. compagnie<br />

financière de <strong>Paribas</strong><br />

owned 48% of the capital<br />

of compagnie bancaire.<br />

2006<br />

Acquisiti<strong>on</strong><br />

of bnl in italy<br />

bnP <strong>Paribas</strong> acquired<br />

bnl, italy’s 6th-largest<br />

bank. this acquisiti<strong>on</strong><br />

transformed bnP <strong>Paribas</strong>,<br />

providing it with access<br />

to a sec<strong>on</strong>d domestic<br />

market in europe.<br />

in both italy and france,<br />

all of the group’s<br />

businesses can now<br />

develop their activities<br />

by leveraging a<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>wide banking<br />

network.<br />

4 <str<strong>on</strong>g>RepoRt</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> CoRpoRate SoCial and enviR<strong>on</strong>mental ReSp<strong>on</strong>Sibility<br />

privatisati<strong>on</strong> of bnp<br />

bnP’s return<br />

to the private sector<br />

represented a new<br />

start. during the 1990s,<br />

new banking products<br />

and services<br />

were launched<br />

and financial market<br />

activities were<br />

developed.<br />

at the same time,<br />

the bank expanded<br />

its presence in france<br />

and internati<strong>on</strong>ally,<br />

and prepared to reap<br />

the full benefits<br />

of the introducti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

the euro. Privatisati<strong>on</strong><br />

also significantly<br />

boosted the bank’s<br />

profitability – in 1998, it<br />

led the french banking<br />

industry in terms of<br />

return <strong>on</strong> equity.<br />

2009<br />

merger with<br />

the fortis group<br />

bnP <strong>Paribas</strong> took c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />

of fortis bank and bgl<br />

(banque générale du<br />

luxembourg), thereby<br />

creating a european<br />

leader in retail banking,<br />

with four domestic<br />

markets.

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