RepoRt on - BNP Paribas
RepoRt on - BNP Paribas
RepoRt on - BNP Paribas
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impaCt <strong>on</strong><br />
the natuRal<br />
enviR<strong>on</strong>ment<br />
bnP <strong>Paribas</strong> implements a set of guidelines<br />
<strong>on</strong> envir<strong>on</strong>mental resp<strong>on</strong>sibility, in<br />
accordance with the united nati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
global compact. it has d<strong>on</strong>e so since<br />
january 2004, and it has reaffirmed its<br />
identified<br />
envir<strong>on</strong>mental issues<br />
areas for<br />
acti<strong>on</strong><br />
commitment every year since. these<br />
guidelines c<strong>on</strong>tain ten focus points and<br />
form part of the general business principles<br />
followed by group employees.<br />
3 areas for acti<strong>on</strong> 4 drivers 3 key success factors<br />
❚ › energy saving<br />
❚ › supplier selecti<strong>on</strong><br />
❚ › Waste management<br />
initiatives to save energy<br />
and m<strong>on</strong>itor greenhouse<br />
gas emissi<strong>on</strong>s – co 2<br />
footprint<br />
group companies are combating<br />
climate change by limiting their<br />
greenhouse gas emissi<strong>on</strong>s. in 2004,<br />
bnP <strong>Paribas</strong>, helped by a team of c<strong>on</strong>sultants,<br />
devised a method for estimating<br />
the carb<strong>on</strong> dioxide emissi<strong>on</strong>s from<br />
its operati<strong>on</strong>s. the calculati<strong>on</strong>s cover<br />
emissi<strong>on</strong>s generated by the producti<strong>on</strong>,<br />
transportati<strong>on</strong>, and c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong><br />
of energy sources. for liquid fossil fuels,<br />
the methodology calculates emissi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
related not <strong>on</strong>ly to combusti<strong>on</strong> but also<br />
to the extracti<strong>on</strong>, shipping, and refinement<br />
of fuels from c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al crude<br />
❚ › preventi<strong>on</strong><br />
❚ › compliance<br />
❚ › Awareness-raising<br />
am<strong>on</strong>g staff<br />
❚ › internal c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
› cost c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
› Risk management<br />
10 ways of managing envir<strong>on</strong>mental impacts<br />
oil. the initial energy used by electricity<br />
producers is also taken into account.<br />
further informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> measurement<br />
methods and the related margins of<br />
error are provided under item 7 of the nre<br />
act-compliant envir<strong>on</strong>mental chapter.<br />
bnP <strong>Paribas</strong> has steadily expanded the<br />
scope of its data collecti<strong>on</strong>, which has<br />
revealed that emissi<strong>on</strong>s vary significantly<br />
between countries. an analysis of the<br />
data shows that these differences are<br />
mainly due to the following structural<br />
factors:<br />
— the presence within the country of<br />
management from an internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
business line, which accounts for<br />
regular air travel by managers (for example<br />
the fixed-income business line<br />
in l<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>);<br />
— the presence of a data processing unit<br />
that c<strong>on</strong>solidates data processing for<br />
entities within <strong>on</strong>e territory or for neighbouring<br />
countries;<br />
› Resp<strong>on</strong>sible financing<br />
and services<br />
72 <str<strong>on</strong>g>RepoRt</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> CoRpoRate SoCial and enviR<strong>on</strong>mental ReSp<strong>on</strong>Sibility<br />
performance<br />
performance<br />
— the c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong> ratio for Kwh c<strong>on</strong>sumed,<br />
which depends <strong>on</strong> the combinati<strong>on</strong><br />
of energy sources used within<br />
a given country. for example, the c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong><br />
ratio used for the emissi<strong>on</strong>s rate<br />
in france is favourable because a significant<br />
proporti<strong>on</strong> of the energy used<br />
comes from nuclear sources.<br />
a country’s energy infrastructure also<br />
has a significant effect <strong>on</strong> emissi<strong>on</strong>s estimates;<br />
for instance, the weighting factor<br />
used to calculate co 2 emissi<strong>on</strong>s from<br />
electricity use is about six times higher<br />
for the uK and the us than for france.<br />
since the types of businesses c<strong>on</strong>ducted<br />
also vary widely by country, it seems<br />
more relevant to m<strong>on</strong>itor emissi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> a<br />
country-by-country basis. after the fortis<br />
integrati<strong>on</strong>, the group’s worldwide co 2<br />
footprint (covering 64% of global net<br />
permanent paid staff) shows average<br />
emissi<strong>on</strong>s of 2.34 t<strong>on</strong>nes of co 2 equivalent<br />
per employee.