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Return - IOM Publications - International Organization for Migration

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269<br />

THE NETHERLANDS<br />

The importance of providing assistance to those willing to return, including target grouporiented<br />

return programmes;<br />

The importance of individual mediation, as a complement to international or target grouporiented<br />

return programmes;<br />

The importance of securing the cooperation of countries of origin and transit, through mediation,<br />

to facilitate repatriation.<br />

The practice of the IND to in<strong>for</strong>m all asylum applicants, during their initial claim <strong>for</strong> asylum of<br />

the possibility of assisted return, and the in<strong>for</strong>mation campaign accompanying the programme,<br />

are examples of good practice that could be adopted in other countries.<br />

Since assisted voluntary return schemes continue to attract relatively low numbers of candidates,<br />

despite substantial increases in <strong>for</strong>eigners required to leave, the Minister of Justice also<br />

advocates a different approach to facilitate returns, including early advice to the asylum seekers<br />

that a negative application will lead to expulsion. It is hoped that the aliens’ desire to return<br />

home in a safe and dignified manner will induce them to choose the voluntary option. It could<br />

also include the possibility of reducing return assistance in direct proportion to the length of stay<br />

of the migrant in the Netherlands, as an inducement to return voluntarily earlier.<br />

To ensure greater efficiency in the delivery of return programmes, as stated above, the government<br />

also intends to centralize the administration of returns under the Minister <strong>for</strong> Immigration<br />

and Integration; enhance and inter-link related databases; and invest more in cooperation with<br />

other affected states at the <strong>for</strong>eign policy level.

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