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Return - IOM Publications - International Organization for Migration

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<strong>Return</strong> <strong>Migration</strong>: Policies and Practices<br />

TABLE 5<br />

DESTINATIONS OF RETURNEES:<br />

2002<br />

Destination Number Destination Number<br />

Afghanistan 1 Cambodia 1<br />

Bulgaria 6 Moldova 4<br />

Russian Federation 7 India 10<br />

China 7 Yugoslavia 1<br />

Pakistan 3 Norway 4<br />

TABLE 6<br />

DESTINATIONS OF RETURNEES:<br />

JANUARY TO OCTOBER 2003<br />

Destination Number Destination Number<br />

Moldova 6 India 1<br />

China 57 Russian Federation 8<br />

Afghanistan 2 Lebanon 1<br />

Egypt 4<br />

The overall expenditure in assisting voluntary returns in recent years is tabled below:<br />

TABLE 7<br />

COST OF IMPLEMENTING ASSISTED VOLUNTARY RETURNS<br />

Year 2000 2001 2002 2003<br />

(till Oct.)<br />

Cost (EUR) 2,690 14,124 21,700 45,302<br />

2.4 BEST PRACTICES AND LESSONS LEARNED<br />

Assisted voluntary return programmes are useful tools in reducing the number of stranded<br />

migrants who wish to return home. <strong>IOM</strong> will continue to cooperate with the Slovak authorities<br />

to expand the programmes if funding is secured. Currently, <strong>IOM</strong> is in the process of discussing<br />

with Slovak authorities possibilities <strong>for</strong> updating the cooperation agreement.<br />

As Slovakia will become a EU Member State on 1 May 2004, the country will likely attract more<br />

migrants as a destination. It will need to be prepared to deal with the increased migration-related<br />

challenges.<br />

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