Prva stran - WBC-INCO Net

More documents

Recommendations

Info

E. Environmental Evaluation GHG Reduction CO2-eq emission factor t/MWh 0.336 Average GHG reduction t CO 2 /yr 2.48 Renewable energy delivered MWh/yr 8.12 GHG emission reduction cost €/t CO2 -24
III. Conclusion • The economic indicators for large hot-water systems are attractive since the avoided costs of heating energy (diesel oil) are pretty high. But even in this case the payback period is longer then 10 years, mainly due to the high investment costs and no grants conditions. • The sensitivity analysis has shown that any variation in the renewable energy delivered, initial costs and avoided cost of heating energy by a ±20% will not change the economic indicators in such a manner that the project may become unviable if it was viable before. …
Page 1 and 2:
Project logo: Priority logo: Projec
Page 3 and 4:
Paper Session 6 thBALKAN POWER CONF
Page 5 and 6:
6 thBALKAN POWER CONFERENCE Panel S
Page 7 and 8:
- WAYS TO MINIMIZE THE GREENHOUSE G
Page 9 and 10:
BPC 2006 INTRODUCTION • The inter
Page 11 and 12:
CARBON EMISSIONS TRADING - A NEW WE
Page 13 and 14:
CARBON EMISSIONS TRADING - A NEW WE
Page 15 and 16:
PROMOTION OF RENEWABLE RESOURCES
Page 17 and 18:
NUCLEAR POWER - NOT ONLY AN OPTION,
Page 19 and 20:
ROMANIAN APPROACH BPC 2006 • In 2
Page 21 and 22:
ROMANIAN APPROACH BPC 2006 The tren
Page 23 and 24:
ROMANIAN APPROACH BPC 2006 • The
Page 25 and 26:
ROMANIAN APPROACH BPC 2006 • Anot
Page 27 and 28:
CONCLUSIONS BPC 2006 • We conside
Page 29 and 30:
ioan.manicuta@opcom.ro
Page 31 and 32:
kategorizicija na hidrogeotermalnit
Page 33 and 34:
konduktivni hidrogeotermalni sistem
Page 35 and 36:
Glavni geotermalni poliwa vo Makedo
Page 37 and 38:
metodi za odreduvawe na geotermalni
Page 39 and 40:
U~estvo na poedine~ni energenti vo
Page 41 and 42:
PREPORAKI so relativno mali vlo`uv
Page 43 and 44:
6th Balkan Power Conference Romania
Page 45 and 46:
Electricity are traded separately f
Page 47 and 48:
Support system for E-RES E RES Fixe
Page 49 and 50:
Central Central Command Command and
Page 51 and 52:
CGCMO determines: determines determ
Page 53 and 54:
10.000 10.000 9.000 9.000 8.000 8.0
Page 55 and 56:
50 50 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25
Page 57 and 58:
Centralized Green Certificates Mark
Page 59 and 60:
90 90 80 80 70 70 60 60 50 50 40 40
Page 61 and 62:
Thank you for your attention Ghergh
Page 63 and 64:
ABSTRACT Biomass is one of the very
Page 65 and 66:
INTRODUCTION -Biogas is a mixture o
Page 67 and 68:
BENEFITS RESULTING FROM THE USE OF
Page 69 and 70:
ELECTRICAL ENERGY AND BIOGAS When b
Page 71 and 72:
BIOGAS AS RENEWABLE SOURCE IN ISOLA
Page 73 and 74:
Page 75 and 76:
Page 77 and 78:
Renewable Energy in Western Region
Page 79 and 80:
Renewable Energy in China • China
Page 81 and 82:
Western Region of China • The pot
Page 83 and 84:
WRC : Area and Population • The t
Page 85 and 86:
Geographical Conditions of WRC •
Page 87 and 88:
Renewable Potentials: Hydro Power
Page 89 and 90:
Wind Energy • China has rich wind
Page 91 and 92:
Geothermal Power Generation in Tibe
Page 93 and 94:
Barriers to RES Development in Chin
Page 95 and 96:
Financing Problems • Due to low e
Page 97 and 98:
Financing of RES Projects in Tibet
Page 99 and 100:
Wind and Biomass Projects • Compa
Page 101 and 102:
The geothermal energy • Market po
Page 103 and 104:
Introduction • Croatia, now for a
Page 105 and 106:
Solar and wind power a) b) c) d) Un
Page 107 and 108:
Biomass, hydro and geothermal energ
Page 109 and 110:
Conclusion The DEG based on RES in
Page 111 and 112:
ADEG database Thank you for you att
Page 113 and 114:
Presentation outline 1. Guarantees
Page 115 and 116:
Life Cycle of a TGC 1. 2. 3. ISSUE
Page 117 and 118:
RELATION BETEEN RECS AND GoO • Go
Page 119 and 120:
Use of TGCs and GoOs • Green elec
Page 121 and 122:
Introduction of RECS in SEE Option
Page 123 and 124:
Contact information Energy Agency o
Page 130 and 131:
Fig 1. Principal met station locati
Page 132 and 133:
Map around Banatski Karlovac met st
Page 138:
Wind mast data 40 m Weibull fit Com
Page 142:
Table II Predicted Deliblatska Peš
Page 145:
Table IV Predicted wind at Deliblat
Page 150 and 151:
a) measured by mast sensor b) Predi
Page 152:
It was found that rounded-off hourl
Page 156:
c The possibility of wind climate p
Page 164 and 165:
Wind rose and Weibull velocity dist
Page 180 and 181:
Future eco house will consists of t
Page 182 and 183:
The electric load of Rošijana hous
Page 184:
Water pump 1 2000 2000 00-24 0.5 10
Page 187 and 188:
P [kW] 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0
Page 189:
E [kWh/day] E [kWh/month] January 2
Page 193 and 194:
- In accordance to power demands sh
Page 195 and 196:
Grid type - Isolated-grid Peak load
Page 197:
House and power source (wind genera
Page 201:
Contribution to development of urba
Page 204 and 205:
Potential for PV application in the
Page 206 and 207:
Page 208 and 209:
Page 210 and 211: Additional/alternative inland locat
Page 212 and 213: Potential for PV application in the
Page 218: Potential for PV application in the
Page 222 and 223: Lokacija: selo Bušević Available
Page 224 and 225: Lokacija: selo Bušević Energy (kW
Page 226 and 227: Cijena PV sistema (za osnovne potre
Page 229 and 230: FP6 Project RISE (Renewables for Is
Page 234 and 235: Estimation of Costs for Implementat
Page 236 and 237: Introduction • Preliminary estima
Page 238 and 239: Photovoltaic Project Analysis Model
Page 240 and 241: Load identification Load (kW) 3,5 3
Page 242 and 243: Description of the PV system • Mo
Page 244 and 245: Cost analysis and financial summary
Page 246 and 247: Cost analysis and financial summary
Page 248 and 249: 6 Economic and Environmental evalua
Page 250 and 251: I. Introduction • Average solar r
Page 252 and 253: II Study case (performed under the
Page 254 and 255: Hourly Distribution of Global Solar
Page 256 and 257: Storage and BOS Characteristics Sto
Page 258 and 259: D. Economical Evaluation Annual Ene
Page 262 and 263: • On the other hand, such system
Page 264: FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF WIND-PLANT
Page 267 and 268: TYPICAL COSTS STRUCTURE FOR SMALL W
Page 269 and 270: WIND-PLANT ECONOMY available wind
Page 271 and 272: Location and orografy given by a sa
Page 273 and 274: Wind potential and wind rose estima
Page 275 and 276: Following input data are specified
Page 277 and 278: SUMMARY • Target location has a g
Page 279 and 280: Introduction Over the last ten year
Page 281 and 282: Introduction In Macedonia there is
Page 283 and 284: Wind Maps The Atlas is consisting o
Page 285 and 286: Site selection General site data 25
Page 287: Site 7 - Kozuf Mountain has greates
Page 292: Site 16 - Sasavarlija, Stip the sit
Page 296 and 297: Measurement Campaign The objective
Page 298 and 299: Data processing All sensors are sam
Page 300 and 301: RES: Investments Opportunities & Re
Page 302 and 303: PANEL SESSION: RES: Investments and
Page 304 and 305: Electricity from Solar - Croatia: P
Page 306 and 307: Renewables now make 20-25% of globa
Page 308 and 309: CROATIA - Current situation in Powe
Page 310 and 311:
% 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1988. 1
Page 312 and 313:
This gloomy situation with RES in C
Page 314 and 315:
Comparison of politics in Europe re
Page 316 and 317:
In process of acceptance: Grid Code
Page 318 and 319:
In the procedure for acceptance: Se
Page 320 and 321:
Example of Austria regarding % of i
Page 322 and 323:
Croatian Policy Goals Minimum share
Page 324:
Arguments for Optimism for Croatia:
Page 327 and 328:
Contents Introduction Effects of
Page 329 and 330:
Effects on power system Wind power
Page 331 and 332:
Power quality The location and int
Page 333 and 334:
Power system dynamics If conventio
Page 335 and 336:
Wind forecasting Wind forecasting
Page 337 and 338:
Future research 1. Varying amounts
Page 339 and 340:
International RES Seminar "Promotin
Page 341 and 342:
1. Introduction • RES technologie
Page 343 and 344:
Economic and environmental evaluati
Page 345 and 346:
Reference option: Lignite fueled po
Page 347 and 348:
2.2. Wind power plant General input
Page 349 and 350:
Costs in Reduction Reference Increa
Page 351 and 352:
RES technology Geotherm. heat. Econ
Page 353 and 354:
4. Limiting barriers to RES impleme
Page 355 and 356:
4.3 Required infrastructure • Lac
Page 357 and 358:
Nevertheless, contributing to susta
Page 359 and 360:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. Table
Page 361 and 362:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. HEP G
Page 363 and 364:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. HEP G
Page 365 and 366:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. Legis
Page 367 and 368:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. Trend
Page 369 and 370:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. Key I
Page 371 and 372:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. Renew
Page 373 and 374:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. Distr
Page 375 and 376:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. Zagre
Page 377 and 378:
Hrvatska Elektroprivreda d.d. Zagre
Page 379 and 380:
Gorazd Škerbinek REGULATORY FRAMEW
Page 381 and 382:
RES-E in the Balkans • High poten
Page 384 and 385:
JI/CDM opportunities in the West Ba
Page 386 and 387:
Introduction How can Annex-1 countr
Page 388 and 389:
JI and CDM: principle Investor Coun
Page 390 and 391:
Basic requirements for JI/CDM Emis
Page 392 and 393:
Status of the Kyoto Protocol ratifi
Page 394 and 395:
Sucessful examples of JI/CDM in sel
Page 396 and 397:
JI/CDM Opportunities in West Balkan
Page 398 and 399:
© Dr I. N. Tzortzis Renewable Ener
Page 400 and 401:
2. The aims To introduce the ideas
Page 402 and 403:
4. The main provisions II The prel
Page 404 and 405:
Technology Licenses for use (MW) 6.
Page 406 and 407:
Emission Trading Elektrizitätsgese
Page 408 and 409:
ownership. 13% public; 87% Axpo Gro
Page 410 and 411:
EGL’s approach to the topic CO2
Page 412 and 413:
€/tonn price development for EUA
Page 414 and 415:
correlation CO2 - oil €/tonn 31 2
Page 416 and 417:
correlation CO2 - electricity Germa
Page 418 and 419:
ehaviour of the market participants
Page 420 and 421:
questions for CO2 related companies
Page 422 and 423:
EUAA one uniform trading good in Eu
Page 424 and 425:
Renewable Energy in Western China -
Page 426 and 427:
energy resource, which is distribut
Page 428 and 429:
Exploring the potential of biogas f
Page 430 and 431:
interes include electricity market
Page 432 and 433:
pyrolisis method of 0.1 M water sol
Page 434 and 435:
where d is the film's thickness det
Page 436 and 437:
Abstract -- This paper presents con
Page 438 and 439:
development (renewable energy certi
Page 440 and 441:
This market is administrated by OPC
Page 442 and 443:
starting from 2004, geothermal, wav
Page 444 and 445:
producers, starting with august 200
Page 446 and 447:
Operator. Her special fields of int
Page 448 and 449:
On the territory of the RM the most
Page 450 and 451:
Croatia´s RES potential for Decent
Page 452 and 453:
II) take into account all levels cu
Page 454 and 455:
exploited. Fig. 6. Maximum load cap
Page 456 and 457:
Electricity from renewable sources
Page 458 and 459:
mostly in those Member States that
Page 460 and 461:
VI. REFERENCES: [1] Directive 2001/
Page 462 and 463:
cost of RES is usually much higher
Page 464 and 465:
A. Financing Channels for RES Proje
Page 466 and 467:
Techno-economic characteristics of
Page 468 and 469:
decreases in high wind speed. This
Page 470 and 471:
c€/kWh at windy coastal locations
Page 472 and 473:
Page 474 and 475:
elongs to the not very prosperous D
Page 476 and 477:
communities from the First category
Page 478 and 479:
Feasibility Analysis of Wind-plant
Page 480 and 481:
nonexistence of mechanisms for incl
Page 482 and 483:
Table I shows wind energy potential
Page 484 and 485:
Abstract--Based on the existing met
Page 486 and 487:
grid, but it is not possible to mak
Page 488 and 489:
E [kWh] 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15
Page 490 and 491:
mounted: the one 40 m height mast c
Page 492 and 493:
Fig. 9 Observed wind climate at the
Page 494 and 495:
Economic and Environmental evaluati
Page 496 and 497:
favorability of the site for solar
Page 498 and 499:
[5] METEONORM, Version 4, Edition 2
Page 500 and 501:
Natural Resources Canada's CANMET E
Page 502 and 503:
combined with other electronic devi
Page 504 and 505:
taking in consideration any support
Page 506 and 507:
momentum and energy, as well as the
Page 508 and 509:
After the site screening was comple
show all

Prva stran - WBC-INCO Net

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?