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Abstract--Based on the existing meteorological wind data,<br />

terrain and met stations modeling and RISE Project<br />

objectives several possible target areas for the case study of<br />

wind power exploitation were preliminary selected: Vršac,<br />

Dolovo, Vlasina, Kopaonik, Bjelasica and Zlatibor. As the<br />

most attractive candidate sites Vlasina lake and Deliblatska<br />

Peščara reserve were analyzed in details.<br />

The sustainable use of Deliblatska Peščara reserve is a<br />

mandatory rule. The conservation and upgrading of sandy<br />

area special nature reserve include the protection measures<br />

regarding forestry policy, agricultural use, water resources<br />

management and sand exploitation. The development of urban<br />

infrastructure, tourism, hunting and water supply require<br />

energy sources which, concerning the ecology, should be of<br />

renewable nature. Using WAsP software and the existing data<br />

base the best location for mounting a 50 m height wind<br />

measuring must was selected in Deliblatska Peščara before<br />

looking for the final target site.<br />

Five kilometers far from the wind must location we<br />

discovered the old forestry service house Rošijana which we<br />

found to meet all the project requirements as the target site<br />

looking from many aspects: environmental, economical, social,<br />

educational and energetic.<br />

Index Terms— renewable energy sources, wind power,<br />

target site for RES demonstration, wind potential of<br />

Deliblatska Peščara, eco house Rošijana, WAsP model<br />

T<br />

Target Site Rošijana for Demonstration of RES<br />

Application in Isolated Region<br />

Miodrag Zlatanović, Oldja Marius, Jovan Vujić, Bojana Jakovljević and Mirko Stojković<br />

I. INTRODUCTION<br />

aking into account all aspects of wind energy<br />

conversion in selecting the target sites for<br />

demonstration of applications in isolated regions, the<br />

challenge of possible matching of wind power sources with<br />

the rules of special eco regions energy supply prevailed.<br />

The one is Rošijana located in the plain region north of the<br />

Danube and the second one Vlasina in the east-south<br />

mountain region of Serbia. After more detailed analysis the<br />

decision was made to rebuild the old forestry service house<br />

Rošijana located in special nature reserve Deliblatska<br />

Peščara as the eco green house powered mostly by the wind<br />

energy. The wind climate in selected region was described<br />

as well as the plans for old forestry service house to be<br />

reconstrated as the first eco house in Deliblatska Peščara.<br />

Future eco house will consists of the following units:<br />

residential house, workshop house, mechanical house with<br />

the equipment for water supply, artesian well, water pull<br />

and the garden. Load identification is given as well as the<br />

This work has been performed within the EC funded RISE project<br />

(Contract number FP6-<strong>INCO</strong>2-509161).<br />

M. Zlatanovć and M. Stojkanović are with the Faculty of Electrical<br />

Engineering, Belgrade University, Oldja Marius with the Forest estate<br />

“Banat” Pančevo , B. Jakovljevic with Telekom Serbia, Belgrade and J. Vujić<br />

with the company Delta, Belgrade.<br />

Bulevar Kralja Aleksandra 73, 11120 Belgrade, Serbia & Montenegro<br />

ezlatano@etf.bg.ac.yu<br />

discussion of environmental, economical, social,<br />

educational and energetic aspects.<br />

II. VLASINA HEIGHT<br />

Target site Vlasina height is suited in southern Serbia<br />

and surrounded by the highest wooded Serbian mountain<br />

range after Mt. Kopaonik and very promising tourist site for<br />

the construction of ski lifts and opening ski runs for<br />

recreational and professional skiing. The Vlasina Jezero<br />

Lake is the most attractive part of the height, a true<br />

paradise for fishermen in summer and, in the future, for<br />

skate men in the winter. The surface temperature of the<br />

lake water during the sunny days of July and August is<br />

around 23 degrees Celsius, excellent for swimmers, while<br />

up to two meters thick lake ice in the winter is suitable to<br />

walk across or skate.<br />

A known trademark mountain water Rosa is collected<br />

and directly bottled in the Vlasina height at the spring<br />

positioned at an altitude of 1550 m with the state of art pure<br />

ecological technology. This virgin nature is at a sufficient<br />

distance from larger urban areas and fully protected in<br />

ecological terms.<br />

The floating islands on the Vlasina Jezero Lake are a<br />

unique natural phenomenon in the world grown by the<br />

nature during about 5000 years. On one of islands a colony<br />

of rare cormorants was discovered and protected by low. As<br />

the pearl of Vlasina height, Vlasina Jezero Lake is 12 km<br />

long and 3 km wide and surrounded by up to 1922 m above<br />

the see level mountain peaks.<br />

To preserve the nature a facility for recycling waste water<br />

has been drown up. A future tourist complex with the<br />

capacity of 4000 beds, a ski center, a helicopter and tourist<br />

aircrafts airport, an artificial snow making equipment based<br />

on recycled water, as well as several recreational facilities<br />

were planned.<br />

The energy supply of the future tourist center is based on<br />

renewables, mostly small hydropower installations.<br />

Based on some climate data we preliminary selected<br />

Vlasina height as the target site in Serbia for the wind<br />

power case study. The site geographical location is given in<br />

Fig 1.<br />

Fig. 1 Map of Vlasina Jezero Lake<br />

1

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