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tesi R. Miscioscia.pdf - EleA@UniSA

tesi R. Miscioscia.pdf - EleA@UniSA

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60 State of the Art<br />

it is important to remember the Halik and Klauk paper published in<br />

2005 on Nature [36] in which a SAM dielectric of only 2.5 nm is<br />

inserted in a benchmark structure, bottom-gate top contacts, made on<br />

silicon wafers.<br />

figure 30: Performance of an organic transistor made by the deposition of a SAM dielectric on<br />

which are grown by vapour phase three molecular layers of pentacene thin film [36].<br />

The figure 30 shows the structure of the transistor made by the<br />

SAM technique to which we are referring. The mobility obtained with<br />

this kind of devices is of the order of 1cm 2 /V*s the on/off ratio about<br />

10 6 and operating voltages in the active region less than 3V.<br />

The natural evolution of SAM dielectrics, as for the above<br />

mentioned high-k insulator, is the multi-layer structure (see figure 31):<br />

we will refer to these systems with a more properly name, Self-<br />

Assembled Multilayer (SAMT) [37]. These dielectrics exhibit very<br />

high gate capacitance (up to 2500nF/cm 2 ) and, like the SAM, may be<br />

deposited from solution on flexible substrates in order to realize both<br />

n-type and p-type transistors [37]. The on/off ratio is still low (about<br />

10 3 ) as often happens in the case of SAM.

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