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Copyright by Laura Mareike Sager 2006 - The University of Texas at ...

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political opportunism <strong>of</strong> those indifferent to human f<strong>at</strong>e and only <strong>at</strong>tentive to their<br />

own success and advancement (cf. Kaspe 43).<br />

<strong>The</strong> next part them<strong>at</strong>izes the artist: “unter Bäumen steht der Maler, auf /<br />

den Schultern schwarze Raben” (“Under trees stands the painter, on / His<br />

shoulders black ravens,” ll. 27-28). <strong>The</strong>se ravens try to pick the painter’s eyes,<br />

and millepedes crawl over the musician’s hands, thus indic<strong>at</strong>ing the menace to<br />

artistic cre<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>by</strong> <strong>at</strong>tacking th<strong>at</strong> body part which is most vital to it. But the poem<br />

also extends this them<strong>at</strong>iz<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the artist to the writer, an aspect prefigured in<br />

Goya’s etching, in which the sleeping man has a piece <strong>of</strong> paper in front <strong>of</strong> him<br />

and is tendered a pencil <strong>by</strong> the owl <strong>at</strong> his right shoulder.<br />

Der Mensch wacht auf und streckt<br />

Den Leib und reckt die Arme, erhebt<br />

Den Kopf. Zu End der Schlaf.<br />

Mit einer Feder bannt der<br />

Erwachte die Ungeheuer aufs Papier.<br />

Da sinken sie zurück ins Wesenlose,<br />

Die Fledermäuse schrumpfen ein, die Eulen<br />

Weinerlich und kahl, fallen zu Boden, rollen<br />

In die dunklen Ecken, wo sie der<br />

Sch<strong>at</strong>ten schluckt. Die bösen Augen schließen<br />

Sich, und die drohenden Schnäbel zerfallen wie verbranntes Paper,<br />

Das noch die Form bewahrt bis es ein<br />

Hauch trifft. (ll. 39-52) 114<br />

By using a deliber<strong>at</strong>ely ambiguous term, “Feder,” which can also refer to a<br />

writer’s pen, the poem’s speaker puts himself in the position <strong>of</strong> the artist. Unlike<br />

114 “<strong>The</strong> man awakes and stretches / His body and extends his arms, lifts / His head. Over is his /<br />

sleep. / With a quill the awoken / Bans the monsters onto paper. // <strong>The</strong>re they sink back into<br />

imm<strong>at</strong>eriality, / <strong>The</strong> b<strong>at</strong>s shrivel, the owls / Whining and shorn, fall to the ground, roll / Into the<br />

dark corners, where they are devoured / By the shadow. <strong>The</strong> mean eyes / Close and the menacing /<br />

Beaks crumble like burned paper, / Which retains its form until sc<strong>at</strong>tered <strong>by</strong> a / Bre<strong>at</strong>h.”<br />

89

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