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SERICUL TURE AND THE PROCESS OF CHANGE - Institute for ...

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Table 6.1 presents the distribution of different types of families<br />

among sericulture households. Sericulture is predominantly practised<br />

among nuclear families followed by matro-nuclear families. However,<br />

looking at the proportion of these families in the village as a whole, there<br />

do not seem to be any definite preference <strong>for</strong> these types of families.<br />

Sericulture is not, however, totally new to the extended family types.<br />

With extensive labour requirements in sericulture, the extended family<br />

types, which include more than one nuclear unit, either at the lineal.<br />

lateral or mixed levels, may seem to be appropriate <strong>for</strong> sericulture. In<br />

reality, no absolute preference is seen <strong>for</strong> extended families too. There<br />

are hardly any mixed extended families (which include both lineal and<br />

lateral nuclear units), in the rural scenario today.<br />

There has been just one mixed extended family in Seripura,<br />

which has also adopted sericulture. There were two cases in M R Pura.<br />

In such cases, the activity, however, involves some kind of division of<br />

labour at different levels mainly based on the individual's interests and<br />

inclination. This, in effect, takes away or reduces the labour advantage<br />

of extended families. Thus, sericulture in such families is an activity<br />

exclusively of one of the nuclear units or of the unmarried sibling within<br />

the extended family. In most of the cases, there would, however, be a<br />

supportive involvement of the parents, especially of the mother. The<br />

others would actively involve in farm or non-farm activities with a least<br />

involvement in sericulture. While this is true of families in M R Pura,<br />

the participation of a majority of the members is evident in the case of<br />

Seripura.<br />

148

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