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SERICUL TURE AND THE PROCESS OF CHANGE - Institute for ...

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who show greater inclination to shoulder the sericulture responsibility<br />

get a recognition that is reflected in crucial decision making. Some<br />

women consciously decide not to take an active role in sericulture lest ,<br />

they lose their men's patronage and intimacy that is possible under the<br />

pretext of sericulture.<br />

In some of the sericulture families, mostly of marginal and small<br />

categories, there is a tendency to withdraw their children from schools,<br />

on the final days of rearing, when the worms start spinning cocoons.<br />

However, this tendency soon disappears as they gain experience and<br />

expand their social networks and interactions. It takes a positive turn, as<br />

they improve their standard of living in the process of successful<br />

sericulture crops over the years. Most children going to the English<br />

medium schools in these villages are from sericulture families, who have<br />

improved their living status with the help of sericulture. The educated<br />

youth in the rural areas prefer sericulture to agriculture activities, in the<br />

event of their rural unemployment, which otherwise drives them towards<br />

urban centres. Sericulture has created a new health consciousness and a<br />

sense of cleanliness among the sericulturists. In quite many households,<br />

the intervention of supernatural elements in the per<strong>for</strong>mance of activities<br />

like sericulture is highly believed. This is true especially of those<br />

sericulturists who are left with fewer resources in high risky situations<br />

like sericulture. Some of the sericulturists tend to rationalise the<br />

traditional beliefs like lizard killing. There are some sericulturists who<br />

discard some beliefs after due experimentation, as <strong>for</strong> instance, the<br />

belief related to purity and poliution.<br />

214

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