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State of the Practice of Computer Security Incident Response Teams ...

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• lack <strong>of</strong> clearly defined mission and authority<br />

• lack <strong>of</strong> coordination mechanisms<br />

These issues were echoed by those participating in <strong>the</strong> CSIRT Organizational Survey when<br />

asked about what are <strong>the</strong> biggest challenges facing <strong>the</strong>ir CSIRT. There was not one specific<br />

challenge that was consistently listed or more frequently listed by <strong>the</strong> participating teams.<br />

There was also not one particular type <strong>of</strong> challenge seen more by CSIRTs in any one sector or<br />

any category or type <strong>of</strong> CSIRT. Survey results related to challenges faced by CSIRTs are<br />

shown in Table 14.<br />

Table 14: Challenges Faced by CSIRTs<br />

Challenge<br />

rapid growth <strong>of</strong> incident volume and workloads (including massive virus and worm<br />

incidents)<br />

Percentage<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

Respondents<br />

14%<br />

needing more budget and/or resources 14%<br />

getting and retaining good staff 14%<br />

management’s and business managers’ attitude about security, and <strong>the</strong> difficulty in<br />

convincing <strong>the</strong>m <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> need for secure practices and response procedures<br />

issues relating to <strong>the</strong> coordination and collaboration between units, CSIRTs, and<br />

sites<br />

getting more projects and work as <strong>the</strong>y got better at <strong>the</strong>ir job was a challenge since<br />

<strong>the</strong> workload kept growing<br />

10%<br />

10%<br />

7%<br />

collection and dissemination <strong>of</strong> information and follow-up from sites 7%<br />

defining <strong>the</strong> role or authority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> CSIRT 7%<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r challenges cited included<br />

• under-reporting and covering up <strong>of</strong> incidents by customers<br />

• skill and knowledge at customer sites<br />

• difficulty in prioritizing who gets what assistance<br />

• difficulty in telling administrators what to do<br />

• space issues<br />

• setting up <strong>the</strong> CSIRT<br />

CMU/SEI-2003-TR-001 129

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