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Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 1 - CENDO

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Funk Arie<br />

Funk Lajos<br />

Born in Csökmő in 1920<br />

Perished in Auschwitz in 1944<br />

Member of “Hashomer Hatzair”<br />

Arie became a member of the movement at the beginning of 1940 <strong>and</strong> in<br />

1941 he joined the Sela Organization within whose framework he went to<br />

a hahshara. After the hahshara was closed, he worked in construction.<br />

Arie gave assistance to refugees arriving in Hungary from Slovakia <strong>and</strong><br />

Pol<strong>and</strong>. After Simha Hunwald, one of the movement’s leaders, was<br />

caught with other comrades at the end of February 1942, Arie was also<br />

sent to a detention camp in Garany. He managed to get released <strong>and</strong><br />

together with his friend, Judith Scharf (Hartman), he was added to the<br />

tiyul to Romania. Both of them were caught on the train. Judith was<br />

incarcerated in the Mosonyi prison in Budapest <strong>and</strong> from there deported<br />

to Auschwitz. Arie was taken to the town of Szolnok where the local Jews<br />

<strong>and</strong> Jews from nearby small towns were concentrated <strong>and</strong> among them<br />

his family members. In Szolnok Arie was humiliated <strong>and</strong> tortured in public<br />

<strong>and</strong> sent with all the Jews to Auschwitz.<br />

Füredi Avri<br />

Füredi István ‘Fábri’<br />

Born in Nyíregyháza in 1922<br />

Fell in battle on 27.3.1948 in Israel<br />

Member of “Hashomer Hatzair”<br />

Avri was an only child. His father was a lawyer <strong>and</strong> the family was<br />

learned <strong>and</strong> assimilated. Avri was a member of “Hashomer Hatzair” from<br />

1939. He moved to Budapest in 1941. Within the framework of the<br />

movement Avri was a member of the “Hebrew Circle” whose members’<br />

ambition was to speak Hebrew only. He was a highly cultivated man <strong>and</strong><br />

possessed leadership skills. He excelled in the field of music as well. In<br />

1942 with the arrival of refugees from Slovakia, Avri was among the first<br />

to engage in helping them. He was caught with three comrades <strong>and</strong> sent<br />

to the Garany detention camp. Eventually there were fifteen “Hashomer<br />

Hatzair” activists in this camp.<br />

Avri made aliya in 1946 <strong>and</strong> was a member of the “Ehad BeMay” garin<br />

within whose framework he stayed in Kibbutz Ma’anit <strong>and</strong> Kibbutz<br />

Yassur. During the War of Independence he enlisted in the Hagana. He<br />

was sent to escort convoys in the North <strong>and</strong> to bring the illegal<br />

<strong>Brothers</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Resistance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Rescue</strong> 100

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