Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 1 - CENDO
Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 1 - CENDO
Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 1 - CENDO
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Fraenkel Avraham<br />
Samuel Benjamin<br />
Fraenkel Jenő<br />
Born in Kisvárda on 4.1.1897<br />
Died in 1986 in Israel<br />
Member of "Mizrahi"<br />
Avraham fought in WW I with the Austro-Hungarian army with the rank of<br />
junior officer. After his discharge from the army he joined the Zionist<br />
movement. He started to study medicine but was <strong>for</strong>ced to stop due to<br />
the anti-Semitic decrees. He joined the Zionist student union “Maccabea”<br />
<strong>and</strong> later the "Mizrahi" movement. He held high positions in those<br />
movements.<br />
From 1943 Avraham gave assistance to Jewish refugees arriving in<br />
Budapest. After the Germans invaded Hungary on 19.3.1944, he was<br />
arrested by the Gestapo with his wife <strong>and</strong> his eldest son. His son was<br />
released with Kasztner’s help whereas Avraham <strong>and</strong> his wife were set<br />
free by Pinhas Rosenbaum <strong>and</strong> his comrades, members of "Bnei Akiva"<br />
wearing the fascist Arrow Cross uni<strong>for</strong>m. Avraham was transferred to the<br />
“Glass House” on 29, Vadász Street <strong>and</strong> served there as a member of<br />
the management.<br />
After the liberation he recruited people <strong>for</strong> aliya. In 1946 Avraham took<br />
part in the 22nd Zionist Congress in Basel. In 1948 he made aliya but<br />
was asked to return to Hungary in order to lead the movement. He was<br />
arrested by the communists, freed <strong>and</strong> after a year <strong>and</strong> a half he returned<br />
to Israel.<br />
Fraenkel Gabi<br />
Born in Budapest in 1923<br />
Member of “Dror Habonim”<br />
At the age of fifteen, in Újpest, Gabi joined the “Dror” movement which<br />
after some time became “Dror Habonim”. As refugees started arriving<br />
from Pol<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Slovakia, he was operating in Miskolc where he helped<br />
in their absorption <strong>and</strong> obtained accommodation <strong>and</strong> food <strong>for</strong> them.<br />
After the Germans invaded Hungary on 19.3.1944, Gabi became an<br />
underground activist obtaining Aryan papers <strong>and</strong> distributing <strong>for</strong>ged<br />
documents. He was enlisted in a <strong>for</strong>ced labor unit near Budapest <strong>and</strong>,<br />
while serving there, he still distributed the <strong>for</strong>ged documents to his<br />
comrades <strong>and</strong> traveled to country towns to help the Jews <strong>and</strong> convince<br />
<strong>Brothers</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Resistance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Rescue</strong> 93