Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 1 - CENDO

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and also took care of Hansi and Joel’s children, Miki and Danny. In June 1944, after being followed, she was almost arrested but managed to convince the detective to let her go. After the liberation she continued her diverse activities. On 26.5.1949 Noemi made aliya with Peretz and their two children. Noemi is a member of Kibbutz Kfar Hamaccabi. Révész Peretz Révész László Born in Holics (Holič) in 1916 Member of “Maccabi Hatzair” Peretz was among the prominent figures of the Zionist underground. He came from an educated Jewish family. His father was a lawyer. Peretz studied medicine but, in 1938, before he could finish his studies in the University of Bratislava, he had to interrupt them. He was an excellent sportsman and the Slovak champion in the 100 meter race. Peretz joined the “Gordonia Maccabi Hatzair” movements and in 1941 became a member of the leadership. When the deportations of Jews from Slovakia started in 1942, he assisted in the escape to Hungary of members of the movement. Peretz himself was caught, managed to escape and, with his wife, Noemi-Nonika, slipped across the border into Hungary and arrived in Budapest. Equipped with letters from the Slovak Zionist institutions asking for help for the refugees, Peretz applied to the Jewish institutions in Budapest but his request was denied. He made contact with comrades from his movement, especially Joel Brand, and worked for the Relief and Rescue Committee. In 1943 he became a member of the tiyul committee that dealt with the smuggling of Jews from Poland. After the Germans invaded Hungary on 19.3.1944, the Zionist Youth underground was even more active and Peretz was one of its leaders. He established connections with the heads of the neutral states’ organizations, initiated and took part in rescue operations. After the liberation Peretz continued with his diverse activities for the movement as well as his public work amidst his comrades and the remaining refugees. He took care of Jewish children and sent them to Eretz Israel (Palestine). He was active in the B’riha. In May 1949 Peretz made aliya. He founded and managed an educational institute. He is a member of Kibbutz Kfar Hamaccabi. In his book “Facing Evil Waves” (Maarehet Kibbutz Dalia Publishing House, 2002) he describes his life story and actions. Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 194
Révész Yirmiyahu Révész István Born in Budapest in 1926 Perished in 1944 Member of “Hashomer Hatzair” Yirmiyahu studied at the Jewish high school in Budapest and joined the movement. When the activities of the Zionist youth movements restarted at the beginning of 1944, he was sent to Kassa to coordinate the ken there. After the Germans invaded Hungary on 19.3.1944, Yirmiyahu returned to Budapest and joined the underground activities. Due to an informer he was caught in his apartment, where he lived under a false Aryan name, deported to Auschwitz and perished there. Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 195
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Brothers for Resistance and Rescue
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Copyright © The Society for the Re
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Contents INTRODUCTION .............
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several neutral countries, especial
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I wish to express my special thanks
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Herzl himself visited Hungary a few
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THE UNDERGROUND ZIONIST YOUTH MOVEM
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estimated that about 15,000 Jews cr
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LIST OF ZIONIST YOUTH MOVEMENTS AND
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Hatzioni” movement, which at the
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Communists The Hungarian communists
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of Tony, who had a Jewish girlfrien
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The two were about to leave the hou
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preparation for aliya was given to
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was told. “We contacted everyone
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Adler Mordehai Adler György Born i
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Agmon Efraim (Efra) Teichman Ernő
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In the winter of 1944-1945 she was
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Alpan Tova Diamant Gertrude Born on
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Amir Miriam Spinner Mária “Marcs
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Arbel Yitzhak 'Bukszi' Baumöhl Ist
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Asael Tzvi Auslaender Herman ‘Nag
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Garany detention camp, 1943. Member
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Avidor Yardena Polák Gizella Born
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for refugees in one of the capital
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law. When the truth emerged, the Ge
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In the summer of 1943 Joseph contac
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he met Rafi Benshalom, who enlisted
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The Hungarian translation published
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helped free Jews from forced labor
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August 1944 he tried to cross the b
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Adonyahu traveled to Debrecen again
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of Jewish refugees over the border
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when it became part of the “World
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Braun Yitzhak Braun Ferenc Born in
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After the war he made aliya. He liv
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the fascist police. He was sentence
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November 1944 Amir organized a refu
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uilt a stock of military equipment,
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(Palestine) and joined the hahshara
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families who managed to escape from
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Members of "Bnei Akiva", 1943. From
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Fast Shmuel Fast Miklós Born in Ep
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activities of the movement. At the
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Fleischer György Member of the “
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his wife, Malka Baumøhl. In Kassa
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Fraenkel Avraham Samuel Benjamin Fr
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Fraenkel Mordehai Fraenkel Miklós
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Freiman Tzvi Freiman Tamás Born in
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movement and with the aliya of youn
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immigrants from the ships to the sh
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Dr. Galor Eliyahu Dr. Gellért Endr
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Bader. Her name was given because d
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of the tiyul but instead, in June 1
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Goldberger Yaakov Goldberger Ottó
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daring operation of members of the
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Goldstein Shoshanna Roth Ágnes Bor
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Grossman Alexander Sándor 'Sanyi'
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"Habonim" outing, 1943. Joseph Gár
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Grosz Yitzhak Grosz Ernő Born in D
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Grünwald David 'Coca' Grünwald B
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an office for the management of eng
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Members of "Dror", outing in the hi
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On October 31 st his camp was attac
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papers. Hadasa stayed in the town o
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Heffner Dézi Heffner-Reiner Dézi
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Herman Shlomo Herman Slomo Ladislav
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Hőnig Braha 'Bruhi' Hőnig Borbál
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Izsák Hava Izsák Éva Born in Sza
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Prof. Kadari Menahem Tzvi Schwarcz
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Kama Yirmiyahu Kemény Jackie Born
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Page 145 and 146: Katz Imre Born in Nyiregyháza on 1
Page 147 and 148: "Hanoar Hatzioni" at the Balatonbog
Page 149 and 150: Kilon Moshe Klein Tibor Born in Bud
Page 151 and 152: Klein Joli Mansworth Joli Member of
Page 153 and 154: Knapp Menahem Knapp Béla Born in
Page 155 and 156: and through this organization expan
Page 157 and 158: Krausz Moshe Krausz Miklós Born in
Page 159 and 160: Langer Miklós 'Miki' Born in Popra
Page 161 and 162: uniform, he took Jewish families fr
Page 163 and 164: Members of "Dror Habonim" ("Hehalut
Page 165 and 166: Levavi Dina Komlós Karolina Born i
Page 167 and 168: Levi Simon Löwi Simon Born in 1926
Page 169 and 170: Lisszauer Avri Lisszauer Zoltán Bo
Page 171 and 172: Cross patrols and giving assistance
Page 173 and 174: Margalit Joseph Markstein József B
Page 175 and 176: opened a new channel of cooperation
Page 177 and 178: Minervi Hanna Wertheimer Edit Born
Page 179 and 180: on missions to the country towns ca
Page 181 and 182: comrade who came to the camp where
Page 183 and 184: Offner Róbert 'Fifi' Born in Kassa
Page 185 and 186: Palgi Joel Nussbecher Emil Born in
Page 187 and 188: Cross and was sent to the children
Page 189 and 190: Prizant Tzvi Prizant Herman Born in
Page 191 and 192: Reichman Ezra Reichman Ernő Born i
Page 193: forged papers from underground acti
Page 197 and 198: Rip Imre Born in Újvidék (Novi Sa
Page 199 and 200: Ronel Aliza 'Lulu' Barmat Aliza Bor
Page 201 and 202: Ya’akov participated in the Inter
Page 203 and 204: Rosenberg Moshe Born in Csenger on
Page 205 and 206: In May 1944 Yeshayahu enlisted in a
Page 207 and 208: Dr. Roth Stephen Dr. Roth Sigfried
Page 209 and 210: Sadeh Shlomo Szabó Tamás Born in
Page 211 and 212: Salomon Hava Barmat Éva Born in É
Page 213 and 214: Schechter David Born in Técső (Ty
Page 215 and 216: Schlesinger Yaffe Gabriel Born in 1
Page 217 and 218: Schwartz Shaye Schwartz Frigyes Bor
Page 219 and 220: Shaanan Haim Stern Heni Born in Ér
Page 221 and 222: Shapira Moshe Shapira Mór Born in
Page 223 and 224: units where foreigners served. In t
Page 225 and 226: Somló László Spitzer László Bo
Page 227 and 228: Spitzer Lea Neuwirth Edit Born in N
Page 229 and 230: away from the camp and, together wi
Page 231 and 232: he was incarcerated in the prisoner
Page 233 and 234: front. He was arrested in his apart
Page 235 and 236: Szántó Shmuel Szántó Andor Mikl
Page 237 and 238: Szenes Hanna Szenes Anikó Born in
Page 239 and 240: Tordai Sándor Dr. Tischler Sándor
Page 241 and 242: Tzahor Miriam Weisz Eisenberg Mirja
Page 243 and 244: Vardi Esther Sechter Edit Born in T
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Weil Shraga Weil Ferenc Ferdinánd
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Weisz Eliezer Weisz László Born i
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Weisz Moshe Born in Munkács (Mukac
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hurt in her neck by a sharp block o
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Weisz Yirmiyahu 'Yirmi' Born in Tó
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Wiesel Haim Wiesel Bernát Born in
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Dr. Yakobi Menahem Jakubovics Emil
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Zohar Kálmán Sonnenschein Kálmá
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EPILOGUE This book is dedicated to
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Hahshara: Hebrew for training & pre
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BIBLIOGRAPHY 1) A Hasomér Hacair a
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32. Chava Eichler & Yehuda Talmi, H
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Index of Names Adler Betzalel .....
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Grünwald David 'Coca'.............
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Sajó Eli .........................
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