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Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 1 - CENDO

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he was incarcerated in the prisoners’ camp <strong>for</strong> Hungarian <strong>and</strong> German<br />

soldiers. He managed to escape <strong>and</strong> arrived in a hahshara. In 1946<br />

Yitzhak made aliya <strong>and</strong> joined Kibbutz Yassur. He left the kibbutz <strong>and</strong><br />

moved to Kiriyat Tivon.<br />

Sternberg Yonatan Zvulon<br />

Born in 1880<br />

Died in 1945 in Switzerl<strong>and</strong><br />

Member of “Mizrahi”<br />

Yonatan was among the founders <strong>and</strong> leaders of his movement. In 1935<br />

he made aliya, stayed in Eretz Israel (Palestine) <strong>for</strong> fourteen months. Due<br />

to the events he lost his capital <strong>and</strong> returned to Hungary. During the war<br />

Yonatan supported the underground activities. The Belz Rabbi, Aharon<br />

Rokah, <strong>and</strong> his assistants, were smuggled out of the ghetto near Cracov<br />

in Pol<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong>, at the end of 1943, to Hungary by Hungarian officers.<br />

Moshe Shapira, head of the aliya department in the Jewish Agency (<strong>and</strong><br />

the representative of "Mizrahi") in Jerusalem ordered Moshe Krausz,<br />

head of the Eretz-Israel Office in Budapest, to add the Belz Rabbi <strong>and</strong> his<br />

assistants to the list of olim as part of the quota <strong>for</strong> ‘senior Zionists’. And<br />

indeed the rabbi left Hungary on 18.1.1944 with a legal group of olim with<br />

a certificate in place of Yonatan Zvulon Sternberg <strong>and</strong> his family who<br />

were at the top of the list of senior Zionists. In June 1944 Yonatan left<br />

Hungary on the train of the Relief <strong>and</strong> <strong>Rescue</strong> Committee but died upon<br />

his arrival in Switzerl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Sternberg Margit Gitl<br />

Born in 1888<br />

Died in 1975 in Israel<br />

Member of "Mizrahi"<br />

Margit was active in the movement from 1908 <strong>and</strong> was among the<br />

founders of the "Mizrahi" women in Hungary. In 1923 <strong>and</strong> 1939 she<br />

visited Eretz Israel (Palestine) in order to prepare her family’s aliya but<br />

the war put an end to the plans. Margit took part in the activities of her<br />

husb<strong>and</strong>, Yonatan Zvulon Sternberg. She left Hungary on the train of the<br />

Relief <strong>and</strong> <strong>Rescue</strong> Committee. Her husb<strong>and</strong> died upon their arrival in<br />

Switzerl<strong>and</strong>. Margit made aliya <strong>and</strong> settled down in Jerusalem.<br />

<strong>Brothers</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Resistance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Rescue</strong> 231

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