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AMANDA HYNAN FINAL THESIS PDF

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The stance taken by this study is to create an opportunity for the views of young<br />

people who use AAC to be represented. This has been influenced by the growing<br />

legal obligations to create platforms for the voices of children and young people to be<br />

heard (Article 12, United Nations Convention on the Rights of the child, 1989; Article<br />

21, United Nations on the Rights of Persons with disabilities, 2006; Every Child<br />

Matters: Change for Children, 2004) and the evidence that progress to include the<br />

voices of young people with significant communication impairment has been slow<br />

(Morris, 2003; Rabiee et al. 2005; Wickenden, 2009).<br />

1.4. The research aim<br />

This general aim of the current research is to look at how the growing popularity<br />

within westernised societies of the internet and online social media for social<br />

communication may be influencing the social inclusion opportunities of young people<br />

who use AAC. The specific research objectives (section 2.7) will be outlined in more<br />

detail after the literature review.<br />

1.5. Philosophical position<br />

I interpret the aim of this research as facilitating an opportunity for adolescents and<br />

young adults who have physical disabilities and complex communication needs to<br />

offer their insights and experiences of using the internet and online social media. I<br />

believe by embracing a social constructivist paradigm the research will remain open<br />

to the creation of new knowledge and interpretations through an interactive process.<br />

This is important as the cultural backgrounds of the participants (adolescents and<br />

young adults who use AAC) and myself (a female speech and language therapist in<br />

her late forties) vary in terms of age, physical and communication abilities but may<br />

also overlap in terms of using the internet and online social media. I interpret my<br />

researcher voice as that of a<br />

““passionate participant” as facilitator of multi-voice reconstruction” (Guba<br />

& Lincoln, 1994:112)<br />

Methodologically, the thesis predominantly utilizes a constructivist grounded theory<br />

approach based on the writings of Kathy Charmaz (2000, 2006, 2008 & 2009).<br />

17

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