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AMANDA HYNAN FINAL THESIS PDF

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“desire to meet new people, interact with them in a variety of ways, and to<br />

ultimately meet with them off-line” (p. 231)<br />

Stevens (2011) writes, as a person who uses AAC, about his experiences of using<br />

mobile phone technology through his hybrid VOCA and talks about his iPad. He had<br />

previously used a smart phone but quickly realised the new hybrid VOCA was more<br />

accessible than his smartphone as it had big buttons and was designed to be easy to<br />

use. He comments that using both the VOCA and the iPad has<br />

“revolutionised my mobile telephony and enabled me to conquer an area of<br />

communication I was previously simply coping with” (p.7)<br />

but the iPad has not totally taken over from his VOCA as a communication aid<br />

because<br />

“it is not as easy to type with” (p.7)<br />

He describes many advantages for the hybrid VOCA: it is useful as a phone, he is<br />

proud that it has features that interest “non-speech impaired people” (p. 7), and has a<br />

nice design. He says all of this is important because it is fundamental to his sense of<br />

dignity and self-worth.<br />

2.5.3. Challenges for using the internet and online social media<br />

Accessibility appears to be the major challenge for the use of online technology by<br />

young people who use AAC. There are not only physical challenges which require<br />

alternative access support via equipment such as switches or eye gaze (Chapple,<br />

2011), but also cognitive challenges in relation to language and literacy abilities.<br />

Smith (1992) reports literacy problems are common among non-speaking people<br />

affected by cerebral palsy and Sturm and Clendon (2004) report people who use AAC<br />

often have difficulties across multiple language domains which impacts on their<br />

ability to use language effectively and acquire literacy skills. To gain a fuller<br />

understanding of challenges within any field it is important to hear from the people<br />

that systems have been designed to support (Jenkins, 2006). The voices of people who<br />

use AAC is alarmingly muted on an issue that is impacting on the lives of so many<br />

people in the 21 st century.<br />

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