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AMANDA HYNAN FINAL THESIS PDF

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People with disabilities have the same aspirations for friendship, participation and<br />

recognition as other people (Watson, 2002; Soderstrom, 2011). Young people with<br />

physical disabilities have lower social participation opportunities across a range of<br />

domains (Imms, 2008; Fauconnier et al., 2009; Parkes, McCullough & Madden, 2010;<br />

Raghavendra, Olsson, Sampson, McInerney & Connell, 2012a) so it is important to<br />

consider opportunities for social participation and inclusion through digital<br />

technology. Soderstrom (2009) suggests the long distance social ties of disabled<br />

young people are enriched through the use of social media. Seymour and Lupton<br />

(2004) suggest being online may have benefits for addressing the complex issues for<br />

social participation faced by people with physical disabilities by offering<br />

opportunities to build and enrich relationships beyond the confines of temporal,<br />

spatial and physical challenges and was invaluable in helping to<br />

“maintain and develop significant friendships” (p. 299)<br />

and manage intimate relationships. Priestley (2003) says,<br />

“Participation in youth culture involves the maintenance of peer friendship<br />

networks and close personal relationships. Yet there may be many physical<br />

and social barriers to such relationships for young disabled people” (p. 91)<br />

Many people with physical disabilities find it difficult to keep in touch with old<br />

acquaintances as they move through their life. Kirk (2008) explored the perceptions of<br />

young people aged 8-19 years with complex healthcare needs in relation to various<br />

issues but with a particular focus on transitions. She found participants felt<br />

“feelings of loss because of their relationships with trusted professionals<br />

coming to an end” (p. 571).<br />

The perceptions of transition for people with disabilities into adult services is often<br />

overlooked when they have complex communication needs and they can be excluded<br />

from transition planning with little attention given to their friendship and leisure needs<br />

and often enter a period of loneliness as they lose contact with peers (Rabiee,<br />

Priestley & Knowles, 2001; Beresford, 2004).<br />

The internet and online social media is incredibly popular within youth populations<br />

and is shown to support friendships and offer opportunities for sharing intimate and<br />

candid information that enriches peer relationships. As people with physical<br />

45

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