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AMANDA HYNAN FINAL THESIS PDF

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interviews are based around a topic guide with some suggested questions. He says<br />

depending on the study these will either be followed quite strictly or treated with more<br />

flexibility. Interview questions should also be evaluated in relation to:<br />

“both a thematic and a dynamic dimension: thematically with regard to<br />

producing knowledge, and dynamically with regard to the interpersonal<br />

relationship in the interview” (p.57)<br />

A good interview question should relate to both with the importance placed on the<br />

dynamic side to keep the conversation flowing through questions that are simple to<br />

understand. I had designed the questions with both thematic and dynamic views in<br />

mind, but on the day I stuck too rigidly to these questions rather than letting the flow<br />

of the conversation develop naturally. This is illustrated by the following quote from<br />

the original data:<br />

Amanda: I’ve actually realised trying to stick to just this one theme about<br />

accessibility…. I have realised it doesn’t work because I don’t know if you use<br />

Facebook ‘cos I haven’t asked you about that<br />

Frank: (laughs)<br />

Amanda: so maybe it’s better to move into talking about what you use the<br />

internet for<br />

Realising I had to take a far more flexible approach was important as data collection<br />

continued as interviews proved to be varied and challenging on many levels. People<br />

who use AAC are an extremely diverse population and this was reflected across the<br />

participants in the current study (section 3.5.4.). Apart from one occasion where I met<br />

a group of five participants prior to their individual interviews (section 3.6.2.4.), each<br />

interview was also the initial meeting with the participants and their communication<br />

partners. This meant we were unfamiliar with each other’s communication techniques.<br />

Following a semi-structured approach predominantly worked well but sometimes the<br />

interviews became unstructured (where questions were aimed at encouraging the<br />

participant to talk) or pursued a more structured method (where questions were closed<br />

and were more concerned with repeating or clarifying points raised). Guidance about<br />

carrying out interviews with people with complex communication needs stresses the<br />

need to remain flexible and open to adaptation (Booth and Booth, 1996).<br />

78

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