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AMANDA HYNAN FINAL THESIS PDF

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populations that are at risk of being overlooked. As argued within section 3.3.3., the<br />

strength of grounded theory via concurrent data collection and analysis to drive<br />

forward the construction of theory, and its usefulness in areas where little is known<br />

(Charmaz, 2006), make it an attractive and suitable approach in the context of this<br />

research.<br />

3.6.2. Data collection<br />

As outlined earlier (section 3.3.5.) a constructivist grounded theory was perceived as<br />

the best fit for the present study. The steps suggested by Charmaz (2006) for carrying<br />

out a constructivist grounded theory study are presented in Figure A (not linear, steps<br />

move back and forth as data is collected and analysed simultaneously).<br />

Figure A: Schematic representation of the steps suggested by Charmaz (2006) for conducting a<br />

constructivist grounded theory study<br />

Concurrent data collection and analysis<br />

Three part coding system<br />

Memo writing<br />

Theoretical sampling<br />

Integration into a theoretical framework<br />

Strands of grounded theory from the writings of Corbin and Strauss (1990) have been<br />

integrated into the study (referenced) as the information given on how to carry out the<br />

procedures and techniques of grounded theory can be useful for a novice researcher<br />

(Charmaz, 2006).<br />

3.6.2.1. Settings<br />

All the data was collected within eight educational settings as follows: one<br />

mainstream secondary school, two specialist secondary schools, four specialist<br />

87

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