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AMANDA HYNAN FINAL THESIS PDF

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People with physical disabilities and complex communication needs use total<br />

communication strategies to support or replace their natural speech with forms of<br />

augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). One high-tech form, a voice<br />

output communication aid (VOCA), is a computer that creates a synthesized or<br />

recorded voice. Recent technological developments within this specialist field and the<br />

mainstream arena have created increased opportunities for people who use<br />

augmentative and alternative communication to engage with digital technology and<br />

social media.<br />

This paper discusses the results from qualitative interview research carried out with<br />

25 adolescents and young adults with physical disabilities and complex<br />

communication needs (aged 14-24) about their experiences of using digital<br />

technology and social media. Findings indicate a strong desire to be online and<br />

increased social inclusion opportunities. Frustrations exist in terms of alternative<br />

access to mainstream devices heightening the risk of digital exclusion. Collaboration<br />

and technical support from educational settings, families and friends are important<br />

aspects in overcoming challenges.<br />

Keywords<br />

Augmentative and alternative communication, AAC, voice output communication aid,<br />

VOCA, complex communication needs, adolescents, young adults, physical<br />

disabilities, grounded theory, qualitative, interview, digital technology, social media,<br />

social inclusion, social participation, social exclusion<br />

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