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AMANDA HYNAN FINAL THESIS PDF

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secure social networking tool called InBook (http://inbook.jisctechdis.ac.uk/). InBook<br />

was running as a pilot scheme during the data collection period and reports will be<br />

issued in due course by the project co-ordinators. The training resources are not<br />

intended to be alternative social media sites for people with disabilities, but have been<br />

designed to enable educational settings to teach young people (particularly those with<br />

disabilities or learning difficulties) how to use social media safely before moving onto<br />

mainstream unprotected sites. The training witnessed with the current research is a<br />

relevant causal condition as Hoppestad (2013) states many people with developmental<br />

disabilities such as cerebral palsy are often overlooked for training in how to use<br />

computer technology despite the fact that being online may offer tangible benefits in<br />

areas such as<br />

“learning, entertainment, socialization or self-expression” (p. 191).<br />

Seale and Cooper (2010) warn that the legal imperatives to ensure e-learning<br />

technologies and content are accessible often places emphasis on the accessibility of<br />

resources rather than the role teachers can play in adjusting online learning<br />

environments. They state it is important to address pedagogical issues as well as<br />

technical ones when it comes to supporting disabled learners. The InBook training<br />

witnessed and reported on by the participants in the current study highlighted the<br />

pedagogical nature of the approach. The project is not designed as a technological<br />

exercise to replace existing social networking sites but to allow educational staff to<br />

support students to learn the principles of how to use social media effectively and<br />

safely so they have a more empowered approach when they leave the ‘walled garden’<br />

environment of the training site.<br />

5.3.4. Requesting to use the internet and online social media<br />

The issue of requesting to use technology was identified as a causal condition for the<br />

use of the internet and online social media although it will also be revisited as a<br />

limitation later as some requests were unsuccessful (Strategies - section 5.7). Seale,<br />

Draffan and Wald (2010) argue that by applying an<br />

“expanded, conceptual framework to the analysis of a study designed to<br />

explore the e-learning experiences of disabled students [they identified two<br />

important concepts] digital agility and digital decision making” (p. 458).<br />

189

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