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WNCC 2010 Self-Study Report - Western Nebraska Community ...

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History and Geographic Service Region of <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Community</strong> College<br />

<strong>Western</strong> <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Community</strong> College functions as the educational hub of the Panhandle of<br />

<strong>Nebraska</strong>. The Scottsbluff site (the original location) houses the main campus with outlying<br />

campuses at Alliance, 60 miles to the north, and Sidney, 75 miles to the south. A comprehensive<br />

two-year public institution serving a diverse constituency, <strong>WNCC</strong> offers opportunities from transferlevel<br />

courses to vocational skills modules—from pre-professional foundations to workforce training.<br />

Scottsbluff lies in the extreme western edge of the Panhandle of <strong>Nebraska</strong>, about 20 miles east of<br />

the Wyoming border, and about midpoint north and south of the Panhandle (approximately 65<br />

miles north of the Colorado line and 80 miles south of the South Dakota border).<br />

The College’s service area encompasses 12 ½ counties, covering 17,000 square miles with a<br />

population of about 93,000 people. The <strong>WNCC</strong> district is larger than the nation of Denmark, and it<br />

equals the land area of Massachusetts and New Hampshire combined. The city of Scottsbluff has<br />

a population of roughly 14,000 people, and its neighbor Gering (separated by a river only) has<br />

about 10,000 citizens. Sandwiched between the two larger towns is a small area called Terrytown.<br />

All together, nearly 25,000 people live within this zone, but a many folks live on the fringes, as with<br />

most rural population centers. Scottsbluff-Gering is a major shopping and health-care center for<br />

<strong>Western</strong> <strong>Nebraska</strong> and Eastern Wyoming.<br />

The institution presently operating as <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Community</strong> College was established in<br />

Scottsbluff in September 1926 as an extension of the University of <strong>Nebraska</strong>. It operated for one<br />

year as Scottsbluff Junior College and then became inactive, later being reopened in September of<br />

1929, this time as part of the Scottsbluff Public School System. The College operated under that<br />

charter until September 1932, when it became a public, two-year institution. In June of 1968, Scotts<br />

Bluff County College became <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Western</strong> College, operating as a junior college but fully<br />

established as a recognized institution of higher education in the Panhandle region of <strong>Nebraska</strong>.<br />

As a result of an active and effective drive by student groups who feared that the College was in<br />

imminent danger of closing, not only did the College gain taxing authority across the service area,<br />

but a modern 110,000 square feet structure was built for the new institution. Students and staff<br />

members scrambled to move into the new <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Western</strong> College building in January of 1969.<br />

Adding residence halls, automotive technology facilities, a childcare facility, a shop, a learning<br />

center, and other buildings, the College’s physical assets expanded across time, although that<br />

1969 central structure has remained the anchor of the College in Scottsbluff. During the history of<br />

<strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Western</strong> College’s growth, two other educational enterprises were developing in <strong>Western</strong><br />

<strong>Nebraska</strong>. Shortly after <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Western</strong> College became a public institution, a merger occurred<br />

with those two entities which would reshape the College again.<br />

The <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Nebraska</strong> Vocational Technical School was founded in 1965 by the State Legislature<br />

in Cheyenne County at the former Sioux Army Depot, approximately 12 miles west of Sidney,<br />

<strong>Nebraska</strong>. In October 1966, classes began at the Vocational Technical School. The school<br />

changed its name to <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Nebraska</strong> Technical College (WNTC) in 1971, remaining a technical<br />

education institution providing auto and diesel technology instruction, cosmetology, and aircraft<br />

maintenance training to students. Well integrated into the local community even though the<br />

<strong>Western</strong> <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Community</strong> College Page 3

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