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1 - Instituto de Biologia da UFRJ

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Thematic Research Areas<br />

The Research of INCT-APA is organized into four thematic areas <strong>de</strong>scribed below:<br />

Adriana G. Dalto<br />

Adriana G. Dalto<br />

Thematic Area 1<br />

Antarctic Atmosphere and<br />

Environmental Impacts in<br />

South America<br />

Operated through the knowledge and monitoring of<br />

Antarctic atmosphere and its environmental impacts<br />

on South America<br />

Thematic Area 2<br />

Impact of Global<br />

Changes on the Antarctic<br />

Terrestrial Environment<br />

Operated through the study and monitoring of the<br />

impact of global, natural and anthropogenic origins in<br />

the Antarctic terrestrial environment.<br />

Objectives of the Area:<br />

1. To monitor and evaluate:<br />

• The regions of movement of Antarctic Cold Fronts as<br />

far as South America, especially Brazil;<br />

• The greenhouse effect perceived in Antarctica;<br />

• The chemical changes of the atmosphere and their<br />

influence on the climate, involving: the interaction<br />

Sun - Earth, the temperature of the mesosphere and<br />

the hole in the ozone layer;<br />

2. To offer supporting information to numerical mo<strong>de</strong>ls<br />

of climate and weather forecasting.<br />

Objectives of the Area:<br />

1. To investigate the effect of glacier retraction and its<br />

implications on biogeochemical cycles;<br />

2. To measure the alterations in vegetation cover and in<br />

diversity of plant communities;<br />

3. To evaluate the fluctuation and distribution of seabird<br />

populations.<br />

Roberta Piuco<br />

Andre M. Lanna<br />

Andre M. Lanna<br />

8 | Annual Activity Report 2011

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