1 - Instituto de Biologia da UFRJ

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a b c d e f g Figure 3. Diurnal variation, at 3 different levels, of (a) air temperature ( ° C), (b) specific humidity (g kg –1 ), (c) wind velocity (m s –1 ) and (d) wind direction (degree). Photograph of the instruments (e) south tower upper level sensors, (f) middle level and (g) lower level. (year day 52) there was a large input of energy, heating considerably the surface and the surface layer (Figure 5). There is a substantial imbalance that may be related to the methodology used to estimate the turbulent fluxes (indirect method), lack of representativeness of the soil heat flux and advection of heat associated mainly to the heterogeneity of the land use and topography of the region of the Brazilian Antarctic Station Comandante Ferraz. The next step is to compare the indirect method with the eddy correlation method. This will be possible when the sonic anemometer 42 | Annual Activity Report 2011
a b Figure 4. Net radiometer (a) at South tower and (b) diurnal evolution (W m –2 ). a b c d Figure 5. Diurnal evolution of (a) sensible and latent heat heat flux, (b) available energy flux, (c) energy balance components and (d) available energy versus turbulent fluxes (year days 51 to 55 of 2012). Science Highlights - Thematic Area 1 | 43
Page 2 and 3: Annual Activity Report 2011 Expedie
Page 4 and 5: Cataloguing Card I59a Annual Activi
Page 6 and 7: PRESENTATION National Institute of
Page 8 and 9: 6 | Annual Activity Report 2011
Page 10 and 11: Thematic Research Areas The Researc
Page 12 and 13: introduction Advances In Brazilian
Page 14: of soil contamination. At present,
Page 18 and 19: THEMATIC AREA 1 ANTARCTIC ATMOSPHER
Page 20 and 21: One of the most important propertie
Page 22 and 23: 1 ATMOSPHERIC CHANGES OBSERVED IN A
Page 24 and 25: the F2 layer critical frequency par
Page 26 and 27: with the Gleissberg cycle (~90 year
Page 28 and 29: 2 MESOSPHERIC GRAVITY WAVES OBSERVE
Page 30 and 31: of 2011 (now under analysis). The h
Page 32 and 33: 3 SYNOPTIC WEATHER SYSTEM ASSOCIATE
Page 34 and 35: a b c Figure 2. Wind field daily av
Page 36 and 37: 4 INFLUENCE OF THE ANTARCTIC OZONE
Page 38 and 39: and New Zealand (Brinksma et al., 1
Page 40 and 41: of Science, Technology and Innovati
Page 42 and 43: a b Figure 1. South tower of the Br
Page 46 and 47: and infrared gas analyzer were setu
Page 48 and 49: THEMATIC AREA 2 IMPACT OF GLOBAL CH
Page 50 and 51: were widespread, reaching latitudes
Page 52 and 53: GPS to reference the points in an a
Page 54 and 55: Figure 2 can suggest that the 6 pat
Page 56 and 57: Materials and Methods Phytossociolo
Page 58 and 59: References Bednarek-Ochyra, H.; Van
Page 60 and 61: level and parent material); vegetat
Page 62 and 63: the soil organic matter levels. The
Page 64 and 65: 4 CONSERVATION STATUS OF MOSS SPECI
Page 66 and 67: Figure 1. The most frequent moss fo
Page 68 and 69: Olech, M. (1996). Human impact on t
Page 70 and 71: of apothecia or perithecia) were ma
Page 72 and 73: Acknowledgements This work integrat
Page 74 and 75: (Figure 1). There were found two sp
Page 76 and 77: completely smooth hymenophore (Ager
Page 78 and 79: Results The average SOI presented a
Page 80 and 81: Table 1. ANCOVA results of demograp
Page 82 and 83: 8 RESPONSES OF AN ANTARCTIC KELP GU
Page 84 and 85: Figure 2. Average number of Kelp Gu
Page 86 and 87: 9 Population fluctuation of Pygosce
Page 88 and 89: winter habitat selection (Trivelpie
Page 90 and 91: 10 FORAGING DISTRIBUTION OF AN ANTA
Page 92 and 93: December and January) with a Repeat
Page 94 and 95:
THEMATIC AREA 3 Impact of human act
Page 96 and 97:
these two types of sewage markers,
Page 98 and 99:
1 TEMPERATURE, SALINITY, PH, DISSOL
Page 100 and 101:
Results In Table 1 we show the ocea
Page 102 and 103:
Robakiewicz, M. & Rakusa-Suszczewsk
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we show the results from early summ
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a b c d Figure 2. Variations at dif
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3 SUMMER VARIATION OF ZOOPLANKTON C
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a b Figure 2. Mean numbers of holop
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Discussion Larval forms are common
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4 ASSESSMENT OF FAECAL POLLUTION IN
Page 116 and 117:
Presence of C. perfringens in DCRM
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Figure 3. Most probable number and
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Leclerc, H.; Mossel, D. A.; Trinel.
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Figure 1. Map of the study region w
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Fourteen n-alkanols were identified
Page 126 and 127:
Acknowledgements This work integrat
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treatment procedures that clean the
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Figure 2. Fecal sterols in marine s
Page 132 and 133:
7 FRACTIONATION OF TRACE METALS AND
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a b Figure 1. Trace element mobile
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the National Council for Research a
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of humans (Bargagli et al., 1998).
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Farías, S.; Smichowski, P.; Velez,
Page 142 and 143:
Materials and Methods In Admiralty
Page 144 and 145:
stations. This alteration acts as a
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10 A baseline studies on plasmatic
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higher than ECO and PP, where as to
Page 150 and 151:
11 Effect of diesel oil on gill enz
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Figure 1. Activity of enzymes hexok
Page 154 and 155:
Regoli, F.; Principato, G.B.; Berto
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(Steneck et al., 2002), consisting
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Munnidae, Plakarthidae, Jaeropsidae
Page 160 and 161:
13 TRACKING NON-NATIVE SPECIES IN T
Page 162 and 163:
Table 1. Percentage of records in t
Page 164 and 165:
References Carlton, J.T. (2009). De
Page 166 and 167:
liverworts, lichens, algaes (Smykla
Page 168 and 169:
a b c d Figure 2. Taxonomic details
Page 170 and 171:
McInnes, S.J.; Chown, S.L.; Dartnal
Page 172 and 173:
THEMATIC AREA 4 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAG
Page 174 and 175:
1 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NOISE AND PS
Page 176 and 177:
a b Figure 1. EACF acoustic mapping
Page 178 and 179:
increases to 55 dB (A) the speech r
Page 180 and 181:
2 ANALYSIS OF INDOOR ALDEHYDES IN T
Page 182 and 183:
filtered and stored in vials, below
Page 184 and 185:
formaldehyde concentration too. Des
Page 186 and 187:
3 RESULTS OF THE INTERNAL AUDIT IN
Page 188 and 189:
Figure 1. Requirements of ISO 14.00
Page 190 and 191:
4 BIOREMEDIATION OF THE DIESEL-CONT
Page 192 and 193:
Figure 1. Soil sampling points in t
Page 194 and 195:
Bacteria a Archaea b c Microeukaryo
Page 196 and 197:
EDUCATION AND OUTREACH ACTIVITIES D
Page 198 and 199:
Informative and educational materia
Page 200 and 201:
6. T-shirts: for each exhibition, t
Page 202 and 203:
FACTS AND FIGURES Human Resources:
Page 204 and 205:
publications Papers Bageston, J.V.;
Page 206 and 207:
Fanticele, F. B. Avaliação de con
Page 208 and 209:
e-mails inct - apa reserach team Th
Page 210 and 211:
Dr. Márcia Caruso Bícego (IOUSP)
Page 212:
Tecnologista Heber Passos (INPE/INC
Page 215:
Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Te
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1 - Instituto de Biologia da UFRJ

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