Study on Renewable Energy Resources, Oman - authority for ...
Study on Renewable Energy Resources, Oman - authority for ...
Study on Renewable Energy Resources, Oman - authority for ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>Renewable</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Resources</strong> in <strong>Oman</strong><br />
3.3.2 Market Structure<br />
The sector comprises three separate and distinct markets: Main Interc<strong>on</strong>nected<br />
System (MIS), the Rural Systems (RAECO) and the Salalah Power System.<br />
Main Interc<strong>on</strong>nected system (MIS)<br />
Producti<strong>on</strong><br />
MIS has the generati<strong>on</strong> facilities shown in Table 3.2.<br />
Table 3.2 Generati<strong>on</strong> facilities in the MIS system, Ref /3/.<br />
Name<br />
No. of Units/<br />
Technology<br />
Capacity<br />
MW<br />
Fuel<br />
Producti<strong>on</strong><br />
2005 GWh<br />
Producti<strong>on</strong><br />
2006 GWh<br />
Al Kamil 3 GT 290 Nat. gas 1 210 1,151<br />
Barka* 2 CCGT / 1 ST 427 Nat. gas 2 747 2,624<br />
Ghubrah* 4 ST/13 GT 523 Nat. gas 2 382 2,341<br />
Manah<br />
Phase 1 + 2<br />
5 GT 267 Nat. gas 1 046 1,188<br />
Rusail 8 GT 688 Nat. gas 2 170 2,369<br />
Wadi Al<br />
Jizzi<br />
11 GT 295 Nat. gas 1 390 1,044<br />
Sohar* 3 GT / 1 ST 585 Nat. gas 1,036<br />
Other Nat. gas 97 29<br />
Total 2865 11, 041 11, 782<br />
*combined desalinated water and power producti<strong>on</strong><br />
OPWP is the single buyer of electricity and power from the licensed producti<strong>on</strong><br />
facilities. In 2005 OPWP purchased 10.8 TWh of electricity.<br />
MIS c<strong>on</strong>tracted capacity increased to 2,865 MW in April 2006 with the commissi<strong>on</strong>ing<br />
of a new Integrated Water and Power Producti<strong>on</strong> facility in Sohar. Sohar<br />
has been operating at its full capacity of 585 MW from 2007.<br />
OPWP will c<strong>on</strong>tract <strong>for</strong> a further 700 MW (IWPP) by 2009 from a plant located<br />
at Barka which will provide 350 MW of early power in 2008.<br />
Transmissi<strong>on</strong><br />
The <strong>Oman</strong> Electricity Transmissi<strong>on</strong> Company (OETC) is m<strong>on</strong>opoly provider of<br />
transmissi<strong>on</strong> services to the MIS. OETC own and operate the 220 kV and 132 kV<br />
interc<strong>on</strong>nected transmissi<strong>on</strong> system in the north of <strong>Oman</strong> and as system operator<br />
is resp<strong>on</strong>sible <strong>for</strong> the central dispatch of generating and desalinati<strong>on</strong> facilities<br />
c<strong>on</strong>nected to the MIS. OETC manages its system operator functi<strong>on</strong>s from a recently<br />
commissi<strong>on</strong>ed load dispatch centre in Al Mawalleh. In<strong>for</strong>mati<strong>on</strong> about the<br />
transmissi<strong>on</strong> system is provided in Table 3.3.<br />
Page 38 of 134<br />
.