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Volume 8 – Mechanical and Electrical Services - Malaysia Geoportal

Volume 8 – Mechanical and Electrical Services - Malaysia Geoportal

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Chapter 8 DREDGER<br />

‣ Synthetic ropes are, when they break, extremely dangerous. Always treat them with extreme<br />

caution. Excessive wear of synthetic ropes is shown by a high degree of powdering between<br />

the str<strong>and</strong>s, giving a clear indication that the rope has been overtaxed <strong>and</strong> that its strength<br />

is impaired.<br />

‣ Ensure that :<br />

• Wires <strong>and</strong> ropes can move freely <strong>and</strong> cannot hook behind any obstacle;<br />

• When connecting two steel wires, both wires are either left or right h<strong>and</strong> laid;<br />

• Free ends of wires are whipped;<br />

• Wire rope clips attached with U-bolts have the U-bolts on the dead or short end of<br />

the wire; the clip nuts must be retightened at frequent intervals; U-bolts must never<br />

be used for lifting wires or slings.<br />

‣ Pay special attention to all kind of steel wires on board floating plant to ensure that there are<br />

free from the following defects:<br />

• Kinks;<br />

• Frayed str<strong>and</strong>s;<br />

• Knots;<br />

• Crushed parts;<br />

• Extreme rust;<br />

• Fractures;<br />

• Snags;<br />

• Damaged end connections.<br />

‣ Wires with the above-mentioned defects must be replaced <strong>and</strong> subsequently rendered<br />

useless.<br />

‣ Safety guards over wires have to be fitted where necessary <strong>and</strong> possible.<br />

‣ Ensure that wires <strong>and</strong> ropes are regularly inspected <strong>and</strong> that the inspection record/date is<br />

clearly visible on the equipment by using colour, label or date.<br />

‣ All new ropes, chains <strong>and</strong> slings purchased shall be accompanied with certificates.<br />

Access ways<br />

‣ Ensure that the under-mentioned access ways are free from obstacles , grease , oil <strong>and</strong><br />

mud:<br />

• Passage ways;<br />

• Walkways;<br />

• Workshops floors;<br />

• Platforms;<br />

• Staircases (ways);<br />

• Gangways;<br />

• Scaffolding.<br />

Soundings<br />

‣ The Captain/Senior Dredge Master must ensure that all compartments <strong>and</strong> buoyancy tanks,<br />

including fore- <strong>and</strong> after-peaks, are sounded daily/weekly, recorded in the logbook, <strong>and</strong><br />

passed on to the Chief Engineer, for recording in the engine logbook.<br />

Ballast Tanks<br />

‣ Ballast tanks must not be filled or emptied without prior permission from the Captain/Senior<br />

Dredge Master.<br />

8-18 March 2009

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