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Volume 8 – Mechanical and Electrical Services - Malaysia Geoportal

Volume 8 – Mechanical and Electrical Services - Malaysia Geoportal

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Chapter 2 GATE DESIGN<br />

Figure 2.17 Cast Iron Sluice Gate<br />

2.2.4 Flap Gate<br />

These are automatic gates that allow for flow in one direction but prevent water from flowing back<br />

through the gate. They open automatically under a back-head <strong>and</strong> close automatically under a facehead.<br />

Flap gates could be round or rectangular shape <strong>and</strong> normally of cast iron, aluminium, HDPE<br />

or fibreglass material. Flap gates consist of a cover or flap that is hinged to the body through hinge<br />

arms to open on pivot points. For good water tightness, bronze seats machined to a fine finish are<br />

furnished onto both the body <strong>and</strong> cover or rubber seats are incorporated in a groove on the body of<br />

the flap gate. Flap gates could be of the round type design suitable for wall or pipe mounted as<br />

shown in Figure 2.18 with the typical materials for HDPE Flap Gate. It could also be of the<br />

rectangular type suitable for wall mounted as shown in Figure 2.19 with material specification for<br />

each component.<br />

March 2009 2-15

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