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(IVAR) - Final Report - Strategic Environmental Research and ...

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Results<br />

No maintenance was required on the mechanical, electrical, or electronic components of the<br />

CEAT avian radar units during the period March 2007 through March 2010.<br />

The magnetron of the older eBirdRad unit at NAS Whidbey Isl<strong>and</strong> had to be returned to the<br />

manufacturer (Furuno) for replacement shortly after the Fall 2008 <strong>IVAR</strong> study there. In that<br />

case, the wildlife biologist at NASWI <strong>and</strong> a CEAT technical specialist working there, himself<br />

also a wildlife biologist with experience as an electronics technician in the U. S. Navy, were<br />

able to dismount <strong>and</strong> disconnect the RST from the eBirdRad trailer, return it to Furuno technical<br />

services in southwest Washington state, <strong>and</strong> remount <strong>and</strong> reconnect the unit after it was repaired.<br />

Over the course of the three-year <strong>IVAR</strong> project, the following components of the Furuno<br />

2155BB marine radar at MCAS Cherry Point (also one of the older eBirdRad units) had to be<br />

replaced or repaired: A magnetron, an antenna motor, <strong>and</strong> a circuit board. The antenna motor<br />

was removed <strong>and</strong> replaced by the WS wildlife biologist but the other repairs were performed by<br />

a local certified Furuno technician.<br />

As regarding diagnosing <strong>and</strong> correcting some equipment problems, one of the advantages of<br />

having remote connectivity to the avian radar systems in the field is that the vendor’s (in this case,<br />

Accipiter®) technical staff can use that connection to assist local personnel in the diagnosis of<br />

problems, as well as uploading <strong>and</strong> installing routine software upgrades, bug-fixes, etc.<br />

It should also be noted there is likely to be no shortage of qualified radar <strong>and</strong> electronics<br />

technicians at most military bases, particularly airfields. Thus, even if the end-users of the avian<br />

radar systems may not have the requisite technical skills to perform simple maintenance tasks,<br />

others at the facility may well have those skills. We’ve also observed over the years that both<br />

military <strong>and</strong> civilian technicians at these facilities become quite interested in the avian radar<br />

technology <strong>and</strong> are most anxious to assist when called upon.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Local personnel have been able to maintain the avian radar systems in the field during the course<br />

of the <strong>IVAR</strong> <strong>and</strong> CEAT projects. When a major repair was required, local personnel were able<br />

to remove the failed component, return it to the manufacturer for repair, <strong>and</strong> reinstall the repaired<br />

component.<br />

6.7 OTHER AVIAN RADAR SYSTEMS<br />

The <strong>IVAR</strong> <strong>and</strong> CEAT studies employed digital avian radar systems provided by Accipiter Radar<br />

Technologies Inc. (ARTI). There are other avian radar systems on the market, but these systems<br />

were not tested as part of our projects. These commercially-available systems include:<br />

• Accipiter® systems from ARTI, - www.accipiterradar.com<br />

• MERLIN systems from DeTect, Inc. - www.detect-inc.com<br />

• MARS® system from GeoMarine, Inc (GMI) - www.geo-marine.com<br />

• ROBIN Lite system from TNO (now Robin Radar Systems b.v.) - www.vogelradar.nl<br />

It is only possible to make general comparisons between these systems at this time because the<br />

other commercially available radars have not undergone comparison testing, nor have<br />

independent performance assessments been completed by the FAA or other agencies. Instead,<br />

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