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FATE OF MERCURY IN THE ARCTIC Michael Evan ... - COGCI

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designed to recover predominantly atmospheric lead adhering to the plant material, and from the<br />

corresponding residues which primarily represents geogenic lead hosted in the inorganic,<br />

minerotrophic matrix, as well as atmospherically-derived soil dust (Table 3). Leaching of the<br />

peat material was performed with 2N HCl for two hours. The samples were then centrifuged and<br />

the supernatant was carefully pipetted off. The residues were attacked by 8N HBr for 1 day, then<br />

dried and subsequently re-attacked using an HF-HNO 3 mixture for 2 days in Savillex Teflon<br />

beakers. This procedure has been shown to be effective in dissolving both phosphates and<br />

silicates (Frei et al., 1997; Schaller et al., 1998). Lead was processed and separated over 0.5 ml<br />

glass columns charged with a 100 mesh AG-1 x8 anion exchange resin (BIORAD) and purified<br />

in a second clean-up over 200 µl Teflon columns containing the same resin. Liquid aliquots<br />

of both leachates and residues were doped with a 204 Pb spike for isotope dilution concentration<br />

measurements. Lead separates were loaded with a 1M H 3 PO 4 - silica-gel mix and measured<br />

from 20 µm Re-filaments on a VG-54 Sector-IT thermal ionization mass spectrometer at the<br />

Geological Institute, University of Copenhagen. Lead isotopes were analyzed in static multi-<br />

collection mode. Procedural blanks remained below 110 pg Pb: this is insignificant relative to<br />

the amount of Pb contained in the samples. Isotopic fractionation of Pb was monitored by<br />

repeated analyses of the NBS-SRM 981 Pb standard, and the measured data were corrected for<br />

mass bias using the values of Todt (1993).<br />

RESULTS<br />

Mercury concentrations in relation to ash contents and dry bulk density<br />

The large differences in ash contents illustrate the fundamental hydrological<br />

differences between the two peat profiles. In the GL core (Fig. 2a), ash concentrations are in the<br />

range of ca. 10 to 40% whereas the peat samples below 30 cm in the DK core typically contain<br />

ca. 2 % ash (Fig. 2b); these values are typical of minerotrophic and ombrotrophic peats,<br />

13

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