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FATE OF MERCURY IN THE ARCTIC Michael Evan ... - COGCI

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Fate of Mercury in the Arctic 63<br />

4. Results and Discussion<br />

Laboratory experiments<br />

The laboratory experiments were carried out in the lab of Dr. Steven Lindberg, in the<br />

Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA. The building has a<br />

common ventilation system, turned off after work hours to save energy, and many scientists in the<br />

building have used mercuric chloride for their experiments. Therefore RGM levels are<br />

approximately twice as high as what is expected for ambient, though comparable with<br />

measurements at Station Nord, just prior to an AMDE. None of the denuders were heated in the<br />

laboratory; the denuders were at room temperature, approximately 23 0 C.<br />

In Figure 6., page 64, the annular denuders were hung in parallel, in the laboratory; and allowed to<br />

sample for 1 to 2 hours during the day and for 16 hours during the night and into the weekend.<br />

Concentration levels may be slightly underestimated since the denuders were not heated for the<br />

experiments. The figure shows that denuders that are 1 year old, X1 and X2 appear to be<br />

functioning just as well as denuders that are new: numbers 1-5. Reproducibility is within 10%,<br />

except for the first experiment. Denuders were cleaned and recoated after each use. The results<br />

show that under laboratory conditions, where HgCl2 is expected to be the dominating RGM species,<br />

that non-heated KCl coated denuders are able to collect a significant amount of RGM at ambient<br />

temperature in a reproducible manner.

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