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Speaking to One Another - The International Raoul Wallenberg ...

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<strong>The</strong> Charm of AraratMehmet is a 62-year-old man born in an Azeri village in Iğdır, a city on the slopes of Mount Ararat. Henarrates the his<strong>to</strong>ry of his village: “My people migrated <strong>to</strong> this side during the war with the Armenians.My father is from Azerbaijan, and my mother is from Iran. A slaughter, a war <strong>to</strong>ok place there, which iswhy my paternal grandfather escaped <strong>to</strong> this side.” It is the magnificent Mount Ararat, situated at theborders of four countries, that shapes Mehmet’s own life, as much as it did the lives of his ances<strong>to</strong>rs:“During that period there were intense border conflicts. Our village, Iğdır and Mount Ararat were constantlychanging hands. For example, one face of Greater Ararat would come <strong>to</strong> belong <strong>to</strong> Russia, theother face <strong>to</strong> us. <strong>One</strong> face of Lesser Ararat belonged <strong>to</strong> the Iranians, and its other face <strong>to</strong> us. A mountainis not an apple you can divide in<strong>to</strong> two, saying one half is yours and the other mine.”<strong>The</strong> Aras River was the border of fearMehmet expresses the effect the border had on people on both sides using examples from his own life,making a distinction between old and new generations: “Our people came over <strong>to</strong> this side because ofthe conflict with the Armenians. <strong>The</strong>se are his<strong>to</strong>rical events. But the perpetra<strong>to</strong>rs are not alive. I wonder<strong>to</strong> what extent <strong>to</strong>day’s Armenian generation resembles those of the past, or <strong>to</strong> what extent we resembleour grandfathers back then. I spent my childhood on the banks of the Aras River. <strong>The</strong> Aras is all there isbetween us and the Armenians; the border. It was the border of fear. Russia was feared. My mother couldnot say “Russian,” she would say otay. In the Azeri language, otay means “the other side of the water.” <strong>The</strong>Armenians were not seen as a source of evil. My mother was always hoeing the cot<strong>to</strong>n fields on the shoreof the Aras. When she s<strong>to</strong>od up, she would see the men and women over on the Armenian side, aboutthis close <strong>to</strong> her. It was like a neighborhood. Rice used <strong>to</strong> be grown in Iğdır years ago. We had buffalos<strong>to</strong> do the heavy work. After working the field with them, my father would say ‘son, go and take them <strong>to</strong>graze, but be careful, do not let them cross <strong>to</strong> the Armenian side.’ In the heat of July, after cooling themselvesin the river, our buffaloes would get out and start <strong>to</strong> graze in fields over on the Armenian side, asif they were born and bred there. You cannot tell them this is Armenia, or about the wars in the past. Wewere scared, of course. We would be crying over on this side. For our father used <strong>to</strong> beat us. <strong>The</strong>y wouldsee us crying and shrieking from the other side, where they were working in the fields just like us. <strong>The</strong>ywould drive the buffaloes over <strong>to</strong> this side and we would jump with joy. Thinking about it now, thosepeople could have just taken the buffaloes. <strong>The</strong> Armenians that my father used <strong>to</strong> describe were peoplewho were armed, aggressive, hostile, murderous. I think of the kind of people who would drive the buffaloesover <strong>to</strong> this side and would have <strong>to</strong> ask myself if these could really be their sons and daughters.67

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