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Nutrition and HIV/AIDS: A Training Manual - Linkages Project

Nutrition and HIV/AIDS: A Training Manual - Linkages Project

Nutrition and HIV/AIDS: A Training Manual - Linkages Project

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OutlineContent Methodology Timing1. Why focus on women, nutrition <strong>and</strong> <strong>HIV</strong>?• High proportion of women affected <strong>and</strong>infected by <strong>HIV</strong> in sub-Saharan Africa• Likelihood of poorer quality care• Social, economic, <strong>and</strong> biological factorsassociated with the health of the woman,reproductive performance, <strong>and</strong> nutritionalstressFacilitate an interactivelecture using PowerPoint6 presentationUse questions <strong>and</strong>answers to help studentsmaster concepts110minutes2. <strong>Nutrition</strong>al requirements for the <strong>HIV</strong>infectedpregnant or lactating woman• Increased nutrient <strong>and</strong> energy needs with<strong>HIV</strong> infection• Gaps in knowledge <strong>and</strong> programmingneeds3. General nutritional recommendations ofWHO <strong>and</strong> the role of nutritional care <strong>and</strong>support for the <strong>HIV</strong>-infected pregnant orlactating woman <strong>and</strong> adolescent• Meeting increased nutrient dem<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong>preventing negative implications for thehealth of the mother or the baby• Practical considerations <strong>and</strong> limitations inoptimizing women’s nutrition4. Goals of nutritional care <strong>and</strong> support for the<strong>HIV</strong>-infected pregnant or lactating woman<strong>and</strong> adolescent• Attaining <strong>and</strong> maintaining good nutrition<strong>and</strong> preventing malnutrition• Preventing risks of illness <strong>and</strong> decreasedfood intakeDiscuss the practicalconsiderations withineach subheadingDistribute H<strong>and</strong>outs 6.1<strong>and</strong> 6.2. Use Exercise 6to role-play <strong>and</strong> assesssome key actionsdiscussedDistribute H<strong>and</strong>outs 6.3-6.7 <strong>and</strong> review119

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