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Preparing for the Miraculous

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eing human and <strong>the</strong> copernican principle 131It may <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e be concluded that <strong>the</strong> CopernicanPrinciple or <strong>the</strong> Principle of Mediocrity could never havebeen devised by Copernicus himself nor by one of hiscontemporaries. It is a weapon in <strong>the</strong> arsenal of Scientism<strong>for</strong>ged during <strong>the</strong> decline of Western religion and <strong>the</strong> ascendancyof positivist science. Bertrand Russell, <strong>for</strong>merly<strong>the</strong> mouthpiece of anti-religious rationalism, defined <strong>the</strong>Principle as follows: “The earth is one of <strong>the</strong> smaller planetsof a not particularly important star, a very minor portionof <strong>the</strong> Milky Way which is one of a very large number ofgalaxies; and altoge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> idea that we who crawl abouton this little planet are really <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong> universe isone which I don’t think would occur to anybody exceptus.” 14 Here Russell was speaking about a universe with avery large number of galaxies of which Copernicus couldnot have had an idea – and Russell himself would probablywonder at <strong>the</strong> cosmological marvels and riddles that havebeen discovered since he made his voice heard.The picture of <strong>the</strong> cosmos has changed in amazingways since Aristotle, <strong>the</strong>n Ptolemy, <strong>the</strong>n Copernicus, Galileoand Newton, <strong>the</strong>n Einstein, and it is changing todaywith <strong>the</strong> powerful telescopes on and above earth. Ano<strong>the</strong>rquestion altoge<strong>the</strong>r is whe<strong>the</strong>r all this has taken <strong>the</strong> humanbeing out of <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong> universe. If <strong>the</strong> humans wereonly material things on planet earth, one could say yes. Butas <strong>the</strong>y are mental and spiritual beings, <strong>the</strong>y will alwaysperceive “<strong>the</strong> world,” including its picture as developed byScience, from <strong>the</strong> centre that <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>the</strong>mselves.The naked apeWas it Charles Darwin, more than Nicolaus Copernicus,who knocked man from his pedestal? In <strong>the</strong> publicmind nowadays Charles Darwin is <strong>the</strong> giant who thought14 Russell on Religion, p. 93.

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