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Preparing for the Miraculous

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sri aurobindo and <strong>the</strong> big bang 207exotic elements – inflation, dark matter, dark energy – tomake it fit observations.” And string <strong>the</strong>ory has spawnednot only <strong>the</strong> possibility of a multitude of universes, a “multiverse,”but an infinity of <strong>the</strong>m.Paul Steinhardt is not a science fiction writer, he is AlbertEinstein Professor of Science at Princeton. His opinion:“Recently some cosmologists have been exploring <strong>the</strong> possibilitythat <strong>the</strong> universe is exponentially older [than thoughtuntil now]. In this picture, <strong>the</strong> evolution of <strong>the</strong> universe is cyclic.The Big Bang is not <strong>the</strong> beginning of space and time buta sudden creation of hot matter and radiation that marks<strong>the</strong> transition from one period of expansion and cooling to<strong>the</strong> next cycle of evolution. Each cycle might last a trillionyears, say. Fourteen billion years marks <strong>the</strong> time since <strong>the</strong>last infusion of matter and radiation, but this is brief comparedto <strong>the</strong> total age of <strong>the</strong> universe. Each cycle lasts abouta trillion years and <strong>the</strong> number of cycles in <strong>the</strong> past mayhave been ten to <strong>the</strong> googol power or more!” 25 “Googol” isa fancy word that means an unimaginably big number. Allat once science too discovers <strong>the</strong> enormous time spans of“a day of Brahman” and “a year of Brahman” in <strong>the</strong> Hinduscriptures, time spans which seem to have some meaningafter all in <strong>the</strong> mental construct of an “oscillating universe,”in o<strong>the</strong>r words “<strong>the</strong> cyclic world revisited,” to borrow aphrase from Paul Davies.In Sri Aurobindo’s interpretation, however, this is not<strong>the</strong> senseless recurrence of a Nietzschean eternal and eternallyexact replication. “[The ancient Hindu] believes thatNature has repeated [her cycles] over and over again, asindeed it is probable she has done, resuming briefly and insum at each start what she had previously accomplished in25 In John Brockman (ed.): What is Your Dangerous Idea? p. 126 (emphasisadded).

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