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Regional Markets

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<strong>Regional</strong> <strong>Markets</strong> for Local Development<br />

logistical services, such as cargo consolidation, airline bookings, trucking of produce,<br />

clearing and forwarding of horticultural perishables.<br />

Promotion<br />

TAHA serves as a champion of Tanzania’s horticulture industry abroad, and actively<br />

seeks out FDI opportunities with international funding partners and private financiers.<br />

It showcases Tanzanian produce at international fairs, engages in direct marketing, and<br />

designs websites, brochures and other promotional materials. FDI opportunities have<br />

been explored in fruit processing, seed breeding and other capital-intensive operations.<br />

TAHA has developed an information dissemination system to provide members and<br />

other stakeholders with updated information about local and regional market trends,<br />

production volumes, policy issues, etc. TAHA also engages in direct promotion of its<br />

members’ produce, for example, by distributing samples to hotels and supermarkets<br />

chains and negotiating prices.<br />

The horticulture value chain<br />

TAHA primarily promotes the following horticultural commodities: flowers, fruits,<br />

vegetables, vegetables seeds and spices. Plans for expansion during the 2012–2015<br />

period include the addition of roots and tubers, i.e. Irish potatoes and sweet potatoes.<br />

Most smallholder farmers are involved in one of the two strands in the vegetables value<br />

chain: high volume products (tomatoes, onions, carrots etc.) or high value products<br />

(French beans, baby corn, garden peas etc.). The produce is sold on three primary markets:<br />

the local and national market in Tanzania, the regional export market in East<br />

Africa, and the European export market. The Tanzanian local and national market is<br />

concentrated around key wholesale distribution centres (like Kariakoo wholesale market,<br />

Kisutu retail market for fruits and vegetables) and retailers or customer with smaller<br />

distribution chains (like supermarkets, local chains or hotels). In addition to the capital<br />

Dar es Salaam, other important cities with sizable markets include Arusha, Moshi,<br />

Mwanza, Mbeya and Morogoro. Farmers also supply vegetable processors—like Darsh<br />

Industries, Dabaga, and S.S. Bakhresa (Azam)—who further process vegetables into<br />

value-added products (tomato paste, chilli paste etc.).<br />

There are two main export markets, the nearby regional one in the East African<br />

Community (EAC), and the distant European market. In addition to the member countries<br />

of the EAC, Tanzanian vegetables are also exported to the Comoros and Southern<br />

Sudan. The produce that reaches the regional markets mainly consists of onions, tomatoes,<br />

African egg plant and okra. The main European market is found among the<br />

member states of the European Unions, primarily in north-western Europe (Sweden,<br />

Denmark and the Netherlands) and the UK. The produce most commonly exported to<br />

this market includes French beans, peas, baby corn, snow peas, chillies and cauliflower.<br />

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