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Regional Markets

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<strong>Regional</strong> <strong>Markets</strong> for Local Development<br />

Key lessons<br />

What can be learned from this case about the women of Taiba Niassene is that agriculture<br />

production and productivity can greatly improve with quality seeds that are<br />

accessible and affordable when farmers need them the most. It further shows that with<br />

value-adding processing producers can gain a lot more than simply selling the raw<br />

product. Another lesson is that public-private partnership seems to be an important<br />

leveraging tool for agricultural development. It is important to understand the dynamics<br />

of the state, private sector and the farmers, and to formalise their roles, thus ensuring<br />

equitable and sustainable relationships. The government should take deliberate<br />

efforts to protect and promote small agro-industries that enhance the processing of raw<br />

agricultural products. Using this experience, ActionAid Senegal has helped create four<br />

food processing units (for groundnuts, cereal, seafood and banana), mainly managed<br />

by women. Through this support, it aims to put forward new models and alternatives<br />

for smallholders and influence Senegal’s agricultural policies. Although the women<br />

of Taiba Niassene have achieved some promising results, they encountered some key<br />

challenges: the lack of good packaging materials, market competition from other oil<br />

products that are subsidised, delayed infrastructural development and poor access to a<br />

regional market.<br />

The way forward<br />

To enhance an ever smoother market access, continuing efforts are needed to build<br />

the farmers’ capacity to play an increasingly effective role in the development of the<br />

groundnut value chain. To counteract the competition of other subsidised oil products,<br />

import regulations should be put in place. At the same time, regional integration for<br />

effective cross-border trading among the members of the Economic Community of<br />

West African States (ECOWAS) and the African Union (AU) should be promoted.<br />

By linking up with small-scale groundnut processing units, the groundnut producing<br />

women farmers of Taiba Niassene have proven that their engagement in value chain<br />

development contributes to local economic development.<br />

Abbreviations<br />

AAS<br />

AU<br />

CCPA<br />

CFA franc<br />

CNCR<br />

CNIA<br />

ECOWAS<br />

ActionAid Senegal<br />

African Union<br />

Cadre de concertation des producteurs d’arachides (groundnut farmers association)<br />

Communauté Financière Africaine (African Financial Community)<br />

Conseil National de Concertation et de Coopération des Ruraux (National Farmers’<br />

Platform)<br />

Conseil National Interprofessionnel d’Arachide (National Groundnut Council)<br />

Economic Community Of West African States<br />

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