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Regional Markets

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<strong>Regional</strong> <strong>Markets</strong> for Local Development<br />

Infrastructure and governance<br />

RUDI’s baseline survey recommended different strategies for transporting produce<br />

from the different intervention areas. The easy access to frequent transport opportunities<br />

and the cheaper backhaul rates make truck transport an easy choice in Mbeya. In<br />

Ifakara, on the other hand, larger traders transport their rice by train, as the town lies at<br />

the end of a long, poorly maintained dirt road.<br />

The establishment of associations via farming groups and the setting up of a WRS<br />

contribute to farmers receiving better prices. Strengthening partnerships with private<br />

operators and improving the market channels by enhancing the availability of market<br />

information are among the challenges for RUDI’s future work.<br />

Producer and consumer prices<br />

Poor market information was a source of insecurity for farmers during price negotiations.<br />

Asymmetric market information—compounded by poor financial literacy and incomplete<br />

cost calculations—makes it very difficult for farmers to negotiate effectively on<br />

prices. RUDI therefore focuses on training farmers on farm gross margin calculations so<br />

that they can set profitable selling prices, at the farm gate as well as during the offseason.<br />

RUDI’s report, stating that mislabelling and mixing of rice is a common practice for<br />

increasing rice prices at point of sale, does emphasise that special value is attached to<br />

known high-quality types and brands of rice in the regional Tanzanian market.<br />

Innovation and sustainability<br />

We saw that RUDI complements its technical trainings with education on marketing<br />

skills, to both increase the quality and quantity of production as well as to enable farmers<br />

to find an outlet for the increased production volume. RUDI further mentions the<br />

importance of reliable storage capacity, a trustworthy transport system, processing at<br />

milling hubs, and collective marketing (through WRS) as key contributions to improving<br />

cereal value chains.<br />

Future opportunities for RUDI<br />

There are a number of issues where RUDI can facilitate the development of private sector<br />

solutions to further enhance the growth of the cereal sector. The first is the underutilised<br />

potential of irrigated areas (modern, improved, or traditional). A lot of smallholders<br />

live in these areas, often organised in farmers’ groups, which makes it easy to share<br />

market information. Also many services are already in place, but pricing is often skewed,<br />

and therefore the services are not being fully utilised. The second area is to improve the<br />

availability of market information from the main urban markets, such as Dar es Salaam,<br />

to cereal-growing rural areas. Review of tools and identification of private sponsorship<br />

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