Geoinformation for Disaster and Risk Management - ISPRS
Geoinformation for Disaster and Risk Management - ISPRS
Geoinformation for Disaster and Risk Management - ISPRS
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What is the content of the Knowledge Portal?<br />
The Knowledge Portal features the following<br />
sections: SpaceAid, Advisory Support, Knowledge<br />
Base, Network, <strong>and</strong> About Us. They offer a<br />
combination of guides to space technology<br />
application, consultant activities, technical <strong>and</strong><br />
institutional background in<strong>for</strong>mation, <strong>and</strong><br />
communication plat<strong>for</strong>ms <strong>for</strong> users <strong>and</strong><br />
Communities of Practice. Furthermore, there is a<br />
News section where users are in<strong>for</strong>med about recent<br />
UN-SPIDER activities <strong>and</strong> where they can also access<br />
current <strong>and</strong> past issues of the UN-SPIDER Newsletter<br />
<strong>and</strong> monthly Updates. An events calendar in<strong>for</strong>ms<br />
the visitor about upcoming workshops <strong>and</strong><br />
conferences. If UN-SPIDER organizes or co-organizes<br />
these meetings, an online registration <strong>for</strong>m can be<br />
provided on the Portal.<br />
The SpaceAid section supports the activities of<br />
SpaceAid described above. It is the place where fast<br />
<strong>and</strong> efficient access to space-based in<strong>for</strong>mation is<br />
made available. It contains in<strong>for</strong>mation on available<br />
space-based products <strong>and</strong> services, on their<br />
application, sources, access options <strong>and</strong><br />
procurement procedures. It covers the full disaster<br />
management cycle, all earth-directed space<br />
technology, <strong>and</strong> all types of major natural or manmade<br />
disasters. For example, during recent disasters<br />
such as the earthquake in Chile on 27 February<br />
2010, an update page on the respective response <strong>and</strong><br />
recovery ef<strong>for</strong>ts was created <strong>and</strong> constantly<br />
amended with in<strong>for</strong>mation on newly available data.<br />
The SpaceAid section further provides an overview<br />
108<br />
of relevant organizational frameworks such as the<br />
SpaceAid framework <strong>and</strong> the mechanism of the<br />
International Charter Space <strong>and</strong> Major <strong>Disaster</strong>s. The<br />
underst<strong>and</strong>ing of these frameworks, mechanisms,<br />
procedures <strong>and</strong> workflows is a prerequisite to<br />
bringing technological assets to bear on disaster<br />
management with the best possible efficiency.<br />
Furthermore, the user finds guidance on space<br />
applications <strong>and</strong> how disaster management can<br />
benefit from them. Guides <strong>and</strong> case reports outlining<br />
the underlying principles, methodical workflows <strong>and</strong><br />
best practices, advantages <strong>and</strong> restrictions, <strong>and</strong><br />
accessibility of data <strong>and</strong> services are offered in order<br />
to in<strong>for</strong>m the user <strong>and</strong> to support the decision<br />
making process.<br />
The Visual Globe, which is currently still under<br />
development, is a search tool which offers a surface<br />
<strong>for</strong> displaying the content of geocoded items. First<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong>emost it is designed to support the work of<br />
SpaceAid. In<strong>for</strong>mation about ongoing <strong>and</strong> past<br />
disasters will be displayed in the respective<br />
geographic region. Users on site will have the<br />
opportunity to upload ground truth data such as<br />
photographs or coordinates etc. to the disaster<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation on the Visual Globe.<br />
Furthermore it will enable<br />
users to find the contact data<br />
of experts on certain topics as<br />
well as the representatives of<br />
Regional Support Offices <strong>and</strong><br />
National Focal Points based<br />
on a geographical search.<br />
Figure 5: The Visual Globe<br />
Figur e 4: Structure<br />
of the Knowledge Portal In the Advisory Support section, the visitor is given<br />
an overview on the UN-SPIDER Technical Advisory<br />
Support framework <strong>and</strong> respective Missions that are<br />
being conducted by expert teams upon specific<br />
request. The available reports can give other<br />
interested users an idea of how such missions are<br />
conducted <strong>and</strong> how the participants can benefit from<br />
them. They also give an idea of which stakeholders<br />
can be involved in these missions <strong>and</strong> how the<br />
regional networking can be strengthened through<br />
them.<br />
Furthermore, the visitor will find in<strong>for</strong>mation on the<br />
UN-SPIDER capacity building strategy. Once they are<br />
fully developed <strong>and</strong> available, e-learning modules<br />
will be announced on this site as well as h<strong>and</strong>s-on<br />
courses <strong>and</strong> other training opportunities.<br />
Figure 6: SpaceAid page on the<br />
Knowledge Portal