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Geoinformation for Disaster and Risk Management - ISPRS

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Space Technology Application <strong>for</strong><br />

Wenchuan Earthquake Relief<br />

AIntroduction<br />

Suju Li, Yida Fan, Siquan Yang, Lei Wang<br />

National <strong>Disaster</strong> Reduction Center of China (NDRCC);<br />

lisuju@ndrcc.gov.cn<br />

An earthquake with a magnitude of 8.0 on the<br />

Richter scale struck Wenchuan County, Sichuan<br />

Province, China at 14:28 CST (06:28 UTC), on May<br />

12, 2008, <strong>and</strong> known as the Wenchuan Earthquake.<br />

The location of the epicentre (31.021N, 103.367E)<br />

was at Yingxiu (Fig1), a small town in Wenchuan<br />

County, which is located in the earthquake zone in<br />

China. The most affected areas were distributed<br />

along the southwest to northeast directions from the<br />

epicentre.<br />

The earthquake was the most destructive<br />

experienced since the People's Republic of China was<br />

founded in 1949.<br />

Figure 1: Unmanned airplane image of the<br />

Yingxiu town in the Wenchuan County , Sichuan<br />

Province taken on May 14th,2008 by NDRCC<br />

39

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