antibioticsbooks

306 Index
PEG. See Polyethylene glycol
(PEG)
Pegylated interferon-a 2a,
described, 241–244
Pegylated interferon-b 2b,
described, 241–244
Pelvic inflammatory disease, 108
Penciclovir, 208
Penicillin(s), 29, 45, 49, 117. See
also individual drugs
aerobes and, 67
allergy and carbapenems, 89
allergy and cephalosporins,
69–70
allergy and monobactams, 92
amino, 52, 59–61
anaerobes and, 57, 59, 63, 65,
66, 67
antibacterial activity of, 38
antipseudomonal, 52, 63–64
antistaphylococcal, 52, 57–58, 72
beta-lactamases and, 57–59,
63, 65–68, 70
diabetic ulcers and, 68
diarrhea and, 51–52, 60, 67
E. coli and, 60, 64, 66
endocarditis and, 55, 58, 61
Enterococci and, 54, 57–61, 63,
64, 66
GNRs and, 51, 52, 57–60, 63,
65–67
Gram-positive organisms and,
59, 64
Haemophilus and, 59, 63
introduction to, 51–52
IV, 52, 53
MRSA and, 57, 66, 83, 84, 88
MSSA and, 57, 58, 66
natural, 51, 52, 53–55
otitis media and, 60
penicillin G, 53–55, 65
penicillin V, 53–55
pharyngitis and, 55, 60
phlebitis and, 58, 72
pneumonia and, 68
Pseudomonas and, 59,
63–64, 66
renal function/dysfunction and,
51, 58
respiratory tract infections
and, 60
skin infections and, 58
Staphylococci and, 21, 51, 53,
57, 59, 63, 65, 66, 72, 88
Streptococci and, 54–55, 59, 60,
63, 64, 66, 87
syphilis and, 55
Treponema and, 54
UTIs and, 64
Penicillin G, described, 53–55
Penicillin V, 53–55
Penile ulcers, 212
Pentamidine, 258, 266
described, 273–275
Peptic ulcer disease, 111
Peptidoglycan, 6, 7, 11, 94, 121
cell wall polysaccharides
components, 149
Peptococcus, 8
Peptostreptococcus, 8, 118
Peripheral neuropathy, 114, 118
Peripheral vascular disease, 28
Permethrin, 277, 279
Pharmacokinetic enhancers, 236
Pharmacokinetic/
pharmacodynamic (PK/PD)
parameters, 38–39
Pharmacokinetics, 141
Pharmacotherapy
antifungal, 168–169
for HBV and HCV infection,
243
of infectious diseases, 15
of mycobacterial disease, 150
tuberculosis, 157
of viral infections, 205
Pharyngitis, 55
streptococcal, 60
Phenytoin, 270
Phlebitis, 58, 72, 126
Phosphorylation, 207, 211
Photosensitivity, 98, 106
Pinworms, 269
Piperacillin, described, 63–68
Piperacillin/tazobactam, 20,
21, 22
described, 65–68
Plague, 100, 101, 108