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LITERATURE CITED FORMAT<br />
Manuscripts should follow the name-year reference format of the Council of Science Editors<br />
(formerly Council of Biology Editors). Cite only necessary publications. Primary rather than secondary<br />
references should be cited, when possible. It is acceptable to cite work that is “in press” (i.e., accepted but<br />
not yet published) with the pertinent year and volume number of the reference. Work that is “submitted”<br />
but not yet accepted should not be cited.<br />
In text. Cite publications in text with author name and year. Three or more authors use “et al.”<br />
In parenthetical citations, separate author and year with a comma. Use suffixes a, b and c to separate<br />
publications in same year by the same author. Semi-colons separate citations of different authors. Cite two<br />
or more publications of different authors in chronological sequence, from earliest to latest. For example:<br />
• The starch granules are normally elongated in the milk stage (Brown, 1956).<br />
• Smith et al. (1994) reported growth on vinasse.<br />
• ...and work (Dawson and Briggs, 1984,1987) has shown that . . .<br />
• ...and work (Dawson, 1984; Briggs, 1999) has shown that . . .<br />
In Literature Cited section. List only those literature cited in the text. References should be<br />
listed alphabetically by the first author’s last name. Single author precedes same author with co-authors.<br />
Type references flush left as separate paragraphs. Do not indent manually. Write the names of book and<br />
<strong>journal</strong> in bold letters. Let the text wrap with first line hanging indented. Use the following format.<br />
• Journal articles: Author(s). Year. Article title. Journal title, volume number: inclusive pages.<br />
Example: Citation in text: (Smith et al., 1999)<br />
Smith J.B., L.B. Jones and K.R. Rackly. 1999. Maillard browning in apples. J. Food Sci. 64 : 512-518.<br />
• Books: Author(s) or editor(s). Year. Title. Publisher name. Place of publication. Number of pages.<br />
Example: Citation in text: (Spally and Morgan, 1989)<br />
Spally M.R. and S.S. Morgan. 1989. Methods of Food Analysis. 2nd ed. Elsevier. New York. 682 p.<br />
• Chapter: Author(s) of the chapter. Year. Title of the chapter, pages of the chapter. In author(s) or editor(s).<br />
Title of the book. Publisher. Place of publication.<br />
Example: Citation in text: (Rich and Ellis, 1998)<br />
Rich R.Q. and M.T. Ellis 1998. Lipid oxidation in fish muscle, pp. 832-855. In J.J. Moody and W. Lasky,<br />
(eds.). Lipid Oxidation in Food. 6th ed. Pergamon. New York.<br />
For <strong>journal</strong> abbreviations and other examples of reference formats please refer to articles in a<br />
2000 issue of this <strong>journal</strong> or contact the editorial office at KURDI.<br />
EDITORIAL REVIEW AND PROCESSING<br />
Peer Review. All submitted manuscripts are screened by the Scientific Editor for importance,<br />
substance, appropriateness for the <strong>journal</strong>, general scientific quality, and amount of new information<br />
provided. Those failing to meet current standards are rejected without further review. Those meetings these<br />
initial standards are sent to expert referees for peer review. Referees identities are not disclosed to the author.<br />
Author identities are also not disclosed to the referees. Referee comments are reviewed by an Associate<br />
Editor and he/she, often after allowing the author to make changes in response to the referee’s comments,