Pre-Colombian Jamaica: Caribbean Archeology and Ethnohistory

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Tibes (Puerto Rico), 130 time- space charts, 32–42 tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), 60 Tower Hill (K7), 22, 57, 111, 112, 153, 154 Townend, A., 228, 233, 277, 279 Treasure Beach (St. Elizabeth), 52, 54 tree fruits. See flora of Jamaica treponemal disease, 60, 128, 130 Tryall # 1 (J20), 89, 148, 205. See also Mammee Hill Tryall # 2 (J22), 9. See also Spotty Hill Turnbull, E., 227 Two Sisters Cave (SC7), 104 Tydenham (A18), 111 Tyndale- Biscoe, J. S., 14, 22, 92, 93, 153, 161–64, 168 University Midden (Long Mountain North) (K8), 22 University of the West Indies (UWI), 3, 30, 76, 100, 111, 126, 177, 179, 180, 183 Upton (A43), 22, 94, 111–13, 118, 127, 142–45 Vanderwal, R. L., 14–20, 22, 30, 33, 62, 88, 89, 92, 93, 98, 112, 117, 133, 137, 139, 140, 147–49, 151–53, 158–62, 165–68, 172, 174, 175 Veloz Maggiolo, M., 38, 39 Vendryes, H., 206, 224, 273, 274 Vere (now Clarendon), 214, 215, 218, 225, 226, 248, 251, 252, 260, 261, 275, 277 Verley, Leo E., 247 Vescelius, Gary, 34 Villa de la Vega (Spanish Town), 29, 97 Virgin Valley (J14), 89 Wales (T6), 139, 205, 207, 215, 228, 229, 232 Wallace, V., 153 Index / 319 Wallman Town (C8), 55 Wallywash Great Pond (St. Elizabeth), 52, 53 Walters, S., 154 Wards Bay (M1), 74 Wareika (K2), 9, 111, 211, 212, 220–22, 270 Warminster (EC15), 104, 106, 109, 110, 134 Watlington, F., 55, 56 Watson, K., 107, 172 Weireka. See Wareika (K2) Wentworth (Y8), 23, 30, 67, 100, 111, 116, 127, 176–78 Wesler, K. W., 98, 182 Westcliffe (WC4), 126, 129 Western Taínos. See Taínos West Martin, Alison, 66 Wetherington, R. K., 62 white land crab (Cardisoma guanhumi ). See land crabs (Gecarcinidae) White Marl (S1), 4, 5, 9, 13–20, 22, 26, 30, 42, 59, 66, 91, 95–99, 101, 111–13, 115–17, 126–29, 132, 133, 161–70, 176, 185, 205, 207, 211, 224, 225, 234 White Marl Cave # 1 (SC5), 96, 111, 112, 126, 172–173 Wickliffe (Kentucky), 182 wild plantain (Heliconia caribaea), 60 Wiles, Audrey, 6, 66, 74, 117, 172 Wilkins, Laurie, 117 Williams, Sedley, 156 Williamsfield (J7), 226, 227 Wilman, John, 22, 112, 118, 142–44, 156, 168, 169 Windsor (A19), 13, 22, 66, 88, 89, 111, 129, 141, 142, 174 Windsor Cave (TC4), 104, 126 Wing, Elizabeth, 3, 19, 113, 115–17, 137, 138, 143, 153, 157, 167, 168, 175, 185 Wire Lane (WC5), 126, 129
wooden artifacts: canoes, 243, 244; duhos, 11, 37, 125, 265; spindles, 59, 96; “ images,” 268, 270. See also Aboukir (St. Ann’s)(AC5); Carpenter’s Mountain, Image Cave (MC3) Woodley, J. D., 56 Woodward, R., 27–30, 97 World Geodetic System (WGS), 78, 79 320 / Index Worthy Park # 1 (SC6), 104–6 Worthy Park # 2 (SC10), 104 Yaguabo, 37 yam (Dioscorea trifida), 58, 224 Zans, V. A., 47, 48 zemis, 37, 74, 206, 267, 270, 272
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PRE-COLUMBIAN JAMAICA
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PRE- COLUMBIAN JAMAICA P. ALLSWORTH
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Contents List of Illustrations vii
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viii / Illustrations 16. Sketch pla
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Acknowledgments The principal fundi
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The Lee Collection CD- ROM Inventor
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1 / Introduction This book on Pre-
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Introduction / 3 4 considers the en
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Introduction / 5 vides general info
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Introduction / 7 6. Bones and shell
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History of Investigation / 9 be wha
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History of Investigation / 11 sible
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History of Investigation / 13 riod
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History of Investigation / 15 build
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History of Investigation / 17 Vande
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Table 1. Sites Excavated by Vanderw
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History of Investigation / 21 As he
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History of Investigation / 23 Recen
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History of Investigation / 25 metri
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History of Investigation / 27 char
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History of Investigation / 29 jug w
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History of Investigation / 31 erate
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Frameworks for Caribbean Prehistory
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Environment, Fauna, and Flora / 47
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5 / Nature of the Collection The si
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Nature of the Collection / 63 Figur
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Nature of the Collection / 65 Figur
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Nature of the Collection / 67 in th
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Figure 12. Stone artifacts. S2 Dove
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Figure 14. Stone, shell, and earthe
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Nature of the Collection / 73 beads
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6 / Mapping the Sites James Lee com
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Figure 16. Sketch plan of Round Hil
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Mapping the Sites / 79 Figure 17. A
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Figure 18. Elevation and distance f
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Figure 19. Areas (m 2 ) for all mid
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Cultural Variants / 85 Figure 20. R
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Cultural Variants / 87 ent, and if
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Cultural Variants / 89 predominant
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Cultural Variants / 91 Figure 23. F
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Cultural Variants / 93 Figure 24. T
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Cultural Variants / 95 far the only
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Cultural Variants / 97 (Howard 1950
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Cultural Variants / 99 Table 6. Six
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Cultural Variants / 101 Table 8. Ca
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Cultural Variants / 103 Table 9. Ja
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Petroglyphs and Pictographs / 105 a
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Petroglyphs and Pictographs / 107 h
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Petroglyphs and Pictographs / 109 c
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9 / Excavated Sites and Fauna Excav
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Excavated Sites and Fauna / 113 Ver
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Excavated Sites and Fauna / 115 At
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Excavated Sites and Fauna / 117 Aud
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Excavated Sites and Fauna / 119 Tab
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Excavated Sites and Fauna / 121 dae
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Excavated Sites and Fauna / 123 Fig
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Burials and Human Remains / 125 Blu
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Burials and Human Remains / 127 Tab
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Table 13. Identified Human Bones in
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Burials and Human Remains / 131 dep
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Conclusion / 133 the island in rela
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Appendix A List of Principal Excava
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Principal Excavated Sites in Jamaic
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Table 23. Comparison of Faunal Rema
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Table 25. Rodney’s House (S5) Ver
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A23 York Castle A24 Moneague A25 Oc
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192 / Appendix B. M6 Gibb’s Run S
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Appendix C List of Appendixes in th
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Appendixes in the CD- ROM / 197 Fau
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200 / Appendix D. CONTENTS Page Lis
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202 / Appendix D. Plate IV. Images,
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204 / Appendix D. The Curator of th
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206 / Appendix D. While this accoun
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208 / Appendix D. indicative of Eur
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210 / Appendix D. Helix acuta, Lamk
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212 / Appendix D. At Stewart Castle
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214 / Appendix D. unknown in the ot
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Fig. V. Modern glass phial, from No
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218 / Appendix D. [Since this was w
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220 / Appendix D. Massachusetts, Lo
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222 / Appendix D. often still unite
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224 / Appendix D. The surface of th
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226 / Appendix D. beads made of a k
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228 / Appendix D. mounds, the super
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230 / Appendix D. with a rich soil
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232 / Appendix D. pottery was found
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234 / Appendix D. Belle Vue. On the
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236 / Appendix D. Association at it
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Plate Ia. Crania of aborigines of J
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240 / Appendix D. The average upper
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242 / Appendix D. larger than suffi
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244 / Appendix D. of a canoe, one p
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246 / Appendix D. Botany Bay Cave.
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248 / Appendix D. ering the account
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250 / Appendix D. by him; they are
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252 / Appendix D. CHAPTER III IMPLE
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Fig. VII. Spindleshaped implement,
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256 / Appendix D. Fig. IX. [Listed
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258 / Appendix D. In Porto Rico and
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260 / Appendix D. The “Latimer Co
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262 / Appendix D. volcanic rock, so
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264 / Appendix D. Fig. X. Ornamenta
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266 / Appendix D. British Guiana Of
Page 285 and 286: 268 / Appendix D. limestone rocks i
Page 287 and 288: Fig. XII. Wooden carving in the “
Page 289 and 290: 272 / Appendix D. cipal amulet is o
Page 291 and 292: 274 / Appendix D. the varieties are
Page 293 and 294: 276 / Appendix D. Plate V. Pottery
Page 295 and 296: 278 / Appendix D. CHAPTER VII ROCK-
Page 297 and 298: Plate VI. Richmond Hill, Vere, Dryl
Page 299 and 300: 282 / Appendix D. incisions, produc
Page 301 and 302: Plate VII. Rock- Carvings at Mounta
Page 303 and 304: 286 / Appendix D. 1875. Bancroft, H
Page 305 and 306: 288 / References Cited Alegría, R.
Page 307 and 308: 290 / References Cited 2004 Zooarch
Page 309 and 310: 292 / References Cited Deagan, K. 1
Page 311 and 312: 294 / References Cited Gray, C. R.
Page 313 and 314: 296 / References Cited Jones, A. R.
Page 315 and 316: 298 / References Cited national Con
Page 317 and 318: 300 / References Cited Oliver, W. L
Page 319 and 320: 302 / References Cited Roe, P. G.,
Page 321 and 322: 304 / References Cited Stewart, R.
Page 323 and 324: 306 / References Cited Warmke, G. L
Page 326 and 327: Index Aarons, G. A., 107, 172 Abing
Page 328 and 329: Cedros, 35 Cedrosan Saladoid, 35, 3
Page 330 and 331: Green Wall (012), 73, 92 Grenada, 2
Page 332 and 333: stones, 67, 73; sharpening stones,
Page 334 and 335: Potoo Hole (Clarendon) (CC22), 23-2
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Pre-Colombian Jamaica: Caribbean Archeology and Ethnohistory

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