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Pre-Colombian Jamaica: Caribbean Archeology and Ethnohistory

by Phillip Allsworth-Jones

by Phillip Allsworth-Jones

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5 / Nature of the Collection<br />

The sites fully mapped by James Lee at the final count come to 265, of which<br />

201 are middens or open- air sites <strong>and</strong> 64 are caves. One hundred ninety- one<br />

of these sites have artifacts or other remains that are included in the collection,<br />

of which 164 are middens <strong>and</strong> 27 are caves. In addition, Lee listed 77 sites he<br />

did not succeed in finding or mapping. Thirty- six of these are old sites mentioned<br />

by his predecessors, particularly Duerden (1897), Cundall (1939), <strong>and</strong><br />

Howard (1950). Forty- one were new sites that Lee had heard of but the existence<br />

of which he was not able to confirm. The details given in the CD- ROM<br />

essentially refer only to the 265 fully documented sites, plus the five sites discovered<br />

or investigated more thoroughly by others after 1986, as mentioned in<br />

Chapter 2. These are Aboukir (Aarons 1994; Saunders <strong>and</strong> Gray 1996), Potoo<br />

Hole (Fincham <strong>and</strong> Fincham 1998), Nanny Town (Agorsah 1994; Callum,<br />

2001), Paradise Park (with two locations, Paradise <strong>and</strong> Sweetwater, Keegan et<br />

al. 2003), <strong>and</strong> New Seville (Woodward 1988, 2006).<br />

There are 28,149 artifacts from the 191 sites that are listed in the inventory<br />

<strong>and</strong> that can be accessed under their individual site names in the CD- ROM.<br />

There are also 1,221 identified shells, 393 identified animal bones, <strong>and</strong> 389<br />

identified human bones. In addition, information is provided about 158 other<br />

artifacts, which Lee collected but which remain a part of the Lee family property<br />

<strong>and</strong> are housed in Runaway Bay. For analytical purposes, in the overall inventory<br />

the material was divided into 18 categories: (1) decorated rim sherds;<br />

(2) plain rim sherds; (3) decorated body sherds; (4) plain body sherds; (5) lugs;<br />

(6) h<strong>and</strong>les; (7) complete vessels; (8) decorated griddles; (9) plain griddles; (10)

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