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The cultural context of biodiversity conservation - Oapen

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Göttinger Studien zur Ethnologie<br />

hrsg. vom Institut für Ethnologie<br />

der Universität Göttingen<br />

Redaktion: Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Ulrich Braukämper<br />

und Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Brigitta Hauser-Schäublin<br />

LIT Verlag<br />

Hans Reith<strong>of</strong>er<br />

<strong>The</strong> Python Spirit and the Cross<br />

Becoming Christian in a Highland Community <strong>of</strong><br />

Papua New Guinea<br />

This study explores the processes <strong>of</strong> Christianization<br />

among the Somaip, a linguistically divided but<br />

ritually united group <strong>of</strong> clans in the western Highlands<br />

<strong>of</strong> Papua New Guinea. Based on ethnographic<br />

fieldwork from 1998 to 2000, it focuses on<br />

three major issues: (a) conversion motives, (b) the<br />

dynamics <strong>of</strong> ’indigenizing’ Christianity, and (c) the<br />

negotiation <strong>of</strong> a new (Christian) identity. <strong>The</strong><br />

analysis proceeds from an extensive reconstruction<br />

<strong>of</strong> pre-Christian concepts and ritual practices<br />

which are also situated in a wider regional<br />

<strong>context</strong>. It is only against this richly painted background<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ancestral religion that one can appreciate<br />

the distinctive vigour <strong>of</strong> current Somaip<br />

Christianity as it has been shaped by the creative<br />

blending <strong>of</strong> two religious traditions and the tensions<br />

and resonances perceived between them.<br />

Bd. 16, 2006, 408 S., 39,90 €, br.,<br />

ISBN 3-8258-9336-7<br />

Ulrike Claas<br />

Das Land entlang des Sepik<br />

Vergangenheitsdarstellungen und Migrationsgeschichte<br />

im Gebiet des mittleren<br />

Sepik, Papua New Guinea<br />

„Das Land entlang des Sepik“ untersucht<br />

mehrere Sammlungen oraler Traditionen aus dem<br />

Einzugsgebiet des mittleren Sepik, Papua New<br />

Guinea. Die Erzähler und Mythologen des Mittelsepikgebietes<br />

fassten ihre Vergangenheit in drei<br />

unterschiedliche Ordnungen: eine subclanbezogene<br />

Geschichte der Wanderungen, eine siedlungsgruppenbezogene<br />

Vergangenheitstheorie der sozialen<br />

Ordnung und eine Metageschichte grundsätzlicher<br />

kreativer Dichotomien zwischen Leben im Busch<br />

und Leben am Fluss, zwischen den Erzfeinden<br />

Palimbei und Nyaurangei und zwischen Mutterund<br />

Tochtersiedlungen.<br />

Bd. 17, 2007, 464 S., 39,90 €, br.,<br />

ISBN 978-3-8258-9383-5<br />

Göttinger Beiträge zur Ethnologie<br />

hrsg. vom Institut für Ethnologie<br />

der Universität Göttingen<br />

Redaktion: Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Ulrich Braukämper<br />

und Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Brigitta Hauser-Schäublin<br />

Universitätsverlag Göttingen<br />

Brigitta Hauser-Schäublin;<br />

I Wayan Ardika (Hg.)<br />

Burials, Texts and Rituals<br />

Ethnoarchaeological Investigations in North Bali,<br />

Indonesia<br />

<strong>The</strong> villages on Bali’s north-east coast have a long<br />

history. Archaeological finds have shown that the<br />

coastal settlements <strong>of</strong> Tejakula District enjoyed<br />

trading relations with India as long as 2000 years<br />

ago or more. Royal decrees dating from the 10 th to<br />

the 12 th century, inscribed on copper tablets and<br />

still preserved in the local villages as part <strong>of</strong> their<br />

religious heritage, bear witness to the fact that,<br />

over a period <strong>of</strong> over 1000 years, these played a<br />

major role as harbour and trading centres in the<br />

transmaritime trade between India and (probably)<br />

the Spice Islands. At the same time the inscriptions<br />

attest to the complexity in those days <strong>of</strong> Balinese<br />

society, with a hierarchical social organisation<br />

headed by a king who resided in the interior – precisely<br />

where, nobody knows. <strong>The</strong> interior was<br />

connected to the prosperous coastal settlements<br />

through a network <strong>of</strong> trade and ritual. <strong>The</strong> questions<br />

that faced the German-Balinese research team<br />

were first: Was there anything left over <strong>of</strong> this<br />

evidently glorious past? And second: Would our<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional anthropological and archaeological<br />

research work be able to throw any more light on<br />

the vibrant past <strong>of</strong> these villages? This book is an<br />

attempt to answer both these and further questions<br />

on Bali’s coastal settlements, their history and<br />

culture.<br />

Bd. 1, 2008, 310 S., 38 €,<br />

ISBN 978-3-940344-12-0<br />

http:// webdoc.sub.gwdg.de/univerlag/<br />

2008/GBE1_bali_book.pdf

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