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130<br />

Chapter<br />

XVIII.<br />

Yen 2.<br />

Yetvj.<br />

A Commentary<br />

Ver. 2. 1\HgA T mean ye that ye ufe<br />

this Troverb concerning the<br />

Land of lfrael?~\ With refpeft<br />

to the Defolations made<br />

in it by Sword, Famine and<br />

Peftilence. See Chap. vi. 2,<br />

3, he. vii. 2.<br />

Ibid. The Fathers have eaten fower Graces , and<br />

the Childress Teeth are fet on Edge J] i. e. The<br />

prefent Generation is punifhed for the Offences<br />

committed by their Forefathers, particularly for<br />

the Sins committed in the time of Manaffeh King<br />

of Judah : See Jerem. xv. 4. xxxi, 29. Lament, v.<br />

7. 2 Kjngs xxiii. 26. This Proverb had likewife a<br />

profane Senfe implied in it, and infinuated that the<br />

prefent Age was not remarkably worfe than thofe<br />

that had gone before it, and fo did not deferve to<br />

be made an extraordinary Example of God's Ven-<br />

geance.<br />

Ver. 3. qAs I live, faith the Lord, ye {hall not<br />

have occafion to tije this Troverb any more in IfraelJ]<br />

I will make fuch 'avifible Difcrimination<br />

between the Righteous and th* Wicked, between<br />

thofe that tread in the Steps of their Forefathers,<br />

and thofe who take warning by their Examples,<br />

that you fhall not have any farther Occafion to ufe<br />

this Proverb among you. God expreQy threatens<br />

to Vifit the Sins of the Fathers ufon -the Childre?i<br />

both in the Old and New Teftarnent ; See Exod.<br />

xx. 5. Matth. xxiii. 35. But this is to be underftood<br />

only with refpect to the temporal Punifhments of<br />

this World, (and thefe he doth not always inflict in<br />

an exact Proportion to the Demerits of thofe that<br />

fuf-

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